Evfraxy
·
- Prescription status not stated
- Muscles, joints and bones
- Active substance
- Denosumab
- Used in
- Muscles, joints and bones
- Made by
- Biosimilar Collaborations Ireland Limited
- Source
- Official label
Quoted from the official source. Not yet reviewed by Mediclarum — the leaflet in your pack is authoritative.
What it is for
What Evfraxy is used for Evfraxy is used to treat:
- What Evfraxy is and how it works Evfraxy contains denosumab, a protein (monoclonal antibody) that interferes with the action of another protein, in order to treat bone loss and osteoporosis. Treatment with Evfraxy makes bone stronger and less likely to break.
- Bone is a living tissue and is renewed all the time. Oestrogen helps keep bones healthy. After the menopause, oestrogen level drops which may cause bones to become thin and fragile. This can eventually lead to a condition called osteoporosis. Osteoporosis can also occur in men due to a number of causes including ageing and/or a low level of the male hormone, testosterone. It can also occur in patients receiving glucocorticoids. Many patients with osteoporosis have no symptoms, but they are still at risk of breaking bones, especially in the spine, hips and wrists.
- Surgery or medicines that stop the production of oestrogen or testosterone used to treat patients with breast or prostate cancer can also lead to bone loss. The bones become weaker and break more easily.
- • osteoporosis in women after the menopause (postmenopausal) and men who have an increased risk of fracture (broken bones), reducing the risk of spinal, non-spinal and hip fractures.
- • bone loss that results from a reduction in hormone (testosterone) level caused by surgery or treatment with medicines in patients with prostate cancer.
- • bone loss that results from long-term treatment with glucocorticoids in patients who have an increased risk of fracture.
From the package leaflet in EMA’s product information, p. 27 · 2026-06-23
Do not take it if
- if you have low calcium levels in the blood (hypocalcaemia).
- if you are allergic to denosumab or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
From the package leaflet in EMA’s product information, p. 28.
How to take it
These directions are for this exact strength and form. Another one is different.
- The recommended dose is one pre-filled syringe of 60 mg administered once every 6 months, as a single injection under the skin (subcutaneous). The best places to inject are the top of your thighs and the abdomen. Your carer can also use the outer area of your upper arm. Please consult your doctor on the date for a potential next injection. Each pack of Evfraxy contains a reminder card, that can be removed from the carton and used to keep a record of the next injection date.
- You should also take calcium and vitamin D supplements while being on treatment with Evfraxy. Your doctor will discuss this with you.
- Your doctor may decide that it is best for you or a carer to inject Evfraxy. Your doctor or healthcare provider will show you or your carer how to use Evfraxy. For instructions on how to inject Evfraxy, please read the section at the end of this leaflet.
- Do not shake.
- If you forget to use Evfraxy If a dose of Evfraxy is missed, the injection should be administered as soon as possible. Thereafter, injections should be scheduled every 6 months from the date of the last injection.
- If you stop using Evfraxy To get the most benefit from your treatment in reducing the risk of fractures, it is important to use Evfraxy for as long as your doctor prescribes it for you. Do not stop your treatment without contacting your doctor.
From the package leaflet in EMA’s product information, p. 30.
Warnings and precautions
- Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before using Evfraxy.
- Whilst being treated with Evfraxy you may develop a skin infection with symptoms such as a swollen, red area of skin, most commonly in the lower leg, that feels hot and tender (cellulitis), and possibly with symptoms of fever. Please tell your doctor immediately if you develop any of these symptoms.
- You should also take calcium and vitamin D supplements while being on treatment with Evfraxy. Your doctor will discuss this with you.
- You may have low levels of calcium in your blood while receiving Evfraxy. Please tell your doctor immediately if you notice any of the following symptoms: spasms, twitches, or cramps in your muscle, and/or numbness or tingling in your fingers, toes or around your mouth, and/or seizures, confusion, or loss of consciousness.
- Severe low blood calcium levels leading to hospitalisation and even life-threatening reactions have been reported in rare cases. Before each dose and in patients predisposed to hypocalcaemia within two weeks after initial dose, the calcium levels in your blood will therefore be checked (via blood test).
- Tell your doctor if you have or have ever had severe kidney problems, kidney failure or have needed dialysis or are taking medicines called glucocorticoids (such as prednisolone or dexamethasone), which may increase your risk of getting low blood calcium if you do not take calcium supplements.
- Problems with your mouth, teeth or jaw A side effect called osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) (bone damage in the jaw) has been reported rarely (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people) in patients receiving denosumab for osteoporosis. The risk of ONJ increases in patients treated for a long time (may affect up to 1 in 200 people if treated for 10 years).
- ONJ can also occur after stopping treatment. It is important to try to prevent ONJ developing as it may be a painful condition that can be difficult to treat. In order to reduce the risk of developing ONJ, take the following precautions:
- Before receiving treatment, tell your doctor or nurse (health care professional) if you:
- have any problems with your mouth or teeth such as poor dental health, gum disease, or a planned tooth extraction.
- don’t receive routine dental care or have not had a dental check-up for a long time.
- are a smoker (as this may increase the risk of dental problems).
- have previously been treated with a bisphosphonate (used to treat or prevent bone disorders).
- are taking medicines called corticosteroids (such as prednisolone or dexamethasone).
- have cancer.
- Your doctor may ask you to undergo a dental examination before you start treatment with Evfraxy.
- While being treated, you should maintain good oral hygiene and receive routine dental check-ups. If you wear dentures you should make sure these fit properly. If you are under dental treatment or will undergo dental surgery (e.g. tooth extractions), inform your doctor about your dental treatment and tell your dentist that you are being treated with Evfraxy.
- Contact your doctor and dentist immediately if you experience any problems with your mouth or teeth such as loose teeth, pain or swelling, or non-healing of sores or discharge, as these could be signs of ONJ.
- Unusual thigh bone fractures Some people have developed unusual fractures in their thigh bone while being treated with Evfraxy.
- Contact your doctor if you experience new or unusual pain in your hip, groin, or thigh.
- Children and adolescents Evfraxy should not be used in children and adolescents under 18 years of age.
From the package leaflet in EMA’s product information, p. 28–29.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
- Evfraxy has not been tested in pregnant women. It is important to tell your doctor if you are pregnant;
- think you may be pregnant; or plan to get pregnant. Evfraxy is not recommended for use if you are pregnant. Women of child-bearing potential should use effective methods of contraception while being treated with Evfraxy and for at least 5 months after stopping treatment with Evfraxy.
- If you become pregnant during treatment with Evfraxy or less than 5 months after stopping treatment with Evfraxy, please inform your doctor.
- It is not known whether denosumab is excreted in breast milk. It is important to tell your doctor if you are breast-feeding or plan to do so. Your doctor will then help you decide whether to stop breast- feeding, or whether to stop taking Evfraxy, considering the benefit of breast-feeding to the baby and the benefit of Evfraxy to the mother.
- If you are breast-feeding during Evfraxy treatment, please inform your doctor.
- Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine.
From the package leaflet in EMA’s product information, p. 29.
Other medicines
- Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines. It is especially important that you tell your doctor if you are being treated with another medicine containing denosumab.
- You should not take Evfraxy together with another medicine containing denosumab.
From the package leaflet in EMA’s product information, p. 29.
Driving and using machines
- Evfraxy has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines.
- Evfraxy contains sorbitol This medicine contains 47 mg sorbitol in each mL of solution.
- Evfraxy contains sodium This medicine contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per 60 mg, that is to say essentially ‘sodium- free’.
- Evfraxy contains Polysorbate 20 This medicine contains 0.1 mg of polysorbate 20 in each 60 mg/mL pre-filled syringe which is equivalent to 0.1 mg/mL. Polysorbates may cause allergic reactions. Tell your doctor if you have any known allergies.
From the package leaflet in EMA’s product information, p. 29.
Side effects
- Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
- Uncommonly, patients receiving Evfraxy may develop skin infections (predominantly cellulitis).
- Please tell your doctor immediately if you develop any of these symptoms while being on treatment with Evfraxy: swollen, red area of skin, most commonly in the lower leg, that feels hot and tender, and possibly with symptoms of fever.
- Rarely, patients receiving Evfraxy may develop pain in the mouth and/or jaw, swelling or non-healing of sores in the mouth or jaw, discharge, numbness or a feeling of heaviness in the jaw, or loosening of a tooth. These could be signs of bone damage in the jaw (osteonecrosis). Tell your doctor and dentist immediately if you experience such symptoms while being treated with Evfraxy or after stopping treatment.
- Rarely, patients receiving Evfraxy may have low calcium levels in the blood (hypocalcaemia) ;
- severely low blood calcium levels may lead to hospitalisation and may even be life-threatening.
- Symptoms include spasms, twitches, or cramps in your muscles, and/or numbness or tingling in your fingers, toes or around your mouth and/or seizures, confusion, or loss of consciousness. If any of these apply to you, tell your doctor immediately. Low calcium in the blood may also lead to a change in heart rhythm called QT prolongation which is seen by electrocardiogram (ECG).
- Rarely unusual fractures of the thigh bone may occur in patients receiving Evfraxy. Contact your doctor if you experience new or unusual pain in your hip, groin or thigh as this may be an early indication of a possible fracture of the thigh bone.
- Rarely, allergic reactions may occur in patients receiving Evfraxy. Symptoms include swelling of the face, lips, tongue, throat or other parts of the body; rash, itching or hives on the skin, wheezing or difficulty breathing. Please tell your doctor if you develop any of these symptoms while being treated with Evfraxy.
- Very common side effects (may affect more than 1 in 10 people):
- bone, joint, and/or muscle pain which is sometimes severe,
- arm or leg pain (pain in extremity).
- Common side effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):
- painful urination, frequent urination, blood in the urine, inability to hold your urine,
- upper respiratory tract infection,
- pain, tingling or numbness that moves down your leg (sciatica),
- constipation,
- abdominal discomfort,
- rash,
- skin condition with itching, redness and/or dryness (eczema),
- hair loss (alopecia).
- Uncommon side effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):
- fever, vomiting and abdominal pain or discomfort (diverticulitis),
- ear infection,
- rash that may occur on the skin or sores in the mouth (lichenoid drug eruptions).
- Very rare side effects (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people):
- allergic reaction that can damage blood vessels mainly in the skin (e.g. purple or brownish-red spots, hives or skin sores) (hypersensitivity vasculitis).
- Not known (frequency cannot be estimated from the available data):
- talk to your doctor if you have ear pain, discharge from the ear and/or an ear infection. These could be signs of bone damage in the ear.
- Reporting of side effects If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in Appendix V. By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
From the package leaflet in EMA’s product information, p. 30–31.
How to store it
- Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
- Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the label and carton after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
- Store in a refrigerator (2°C – 8°C).
- Do not freeze.
- Keep the container in the outer carton in order to protect from light.
- Your pre-filled syringe may be left outside the refrigerator to reach room temperature (up to 25°C)
- before injection. This will make the injection more comfortable. Once your syringe has been left to reach room temperature (up to 25°C), it must be used within 30 days.
- Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help to protect the environment.
From the package leaflet in EMA’s product information, p. 31.
Same active substance, strength and form in other countries
Matched on active substance, strength and kind of form only. This is not a statement that the products are equivalent or interchangeable: other ingredients, release and approved uses can differ — ask a pharmacist before swapping.
Medicine passport: one printable page to show a pharmacist abroad
United StatesNo exact match for this strength and form
SpainNo exact match for this strength and form
CanadaNo exact match for this strength and form
NetherlandsNo exact match for this strength and form
SwitzerlandNo exact match for this strength and form
Details
| Made by | Biosimilar Collaborations Ireland Limited |
|---|---|
| Active substance | Denosumab |
| Used in | Muscles, joints and bones |
| Classification | M05BX04 · Muscles, joints and bones |
| Biosimilar | Yes — a biosimilar medicine, according to the register |
| Additional monitoring ▼ | Yes — under additional monitoring (black triangle). Report suspected side effects. |
| Authorised on | 2025-06-30 |
| Last updated by the regulator | 2026-06-23 |
| EMA product number | EMEA/H/C/006526 |
Source: European Medicines Agency — medicine data · 2026-09-30 · not reviewed by a clinician
Source: European Medicines Agency (EMA). Product information as published by EMA. Reuse terms: EMA legal notice (reproduction authorised).
Same active substance
These contain the same substance. That does not mean one can replace another — ask a pharmacist.