Medicine guide

Bisoprolol Fumarate

2.5 mg · Tablet, Film Coated

  • Prescription only
  • beta-Adrenergic Blocker
Active substance
Bisoprolol Fumarate
Made by
TruPharma LLC

Quoted from the official source. Not yet reviewed by Mediclarum — the leaflet in your pack is authoritative.

At a glance

Quoted from the official label · 2025-04-17

What it is

beta-Adrenergic Blocker

Used for
  • Bisoprolol fumarate tablets are indicated in the management of hypertension. It may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents.
The label’s usual adult dose

The usual starting dose is 5 mg once daily.

Full directions ↓
Do not take it if

Bisoprolol fumarate is contraindicated in patients with cardiogenic shock, overt cardiac failure, second or third degree AV block, and marked sinus bradycardia.

All warnings ↓
Good to know
  • Prescription only
  • FDA enforcement reports list no ongoing recall, and none from the last two years, for this product code · checked 2026-10-01
46other products contain Bisoprolol Fumarate — compare makers, forms and strengths

Every line above is selected, not written, from the official label. Nothing is reworded. DailyMed

What it is for

  • Bisoprolol fumarate tablets are indicated in the management of hypertension. It may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents.

From the official label · 2025-04-17 · DailyMed

How it works

From this product’s own US prescribing label.

Bisoprolol fumarate is a beta 1 -selective (cardioselective) adrenoceptor blocking agent without significant membrane stabilizing activity or intrinsic sympathomimetic activity in its therapeutic dosage range.

Cardioselectivity is not absolute, however, and at higher doses (≥ 20 mg) bisoprolol fumarate also inhibits beta 2 -adrenoceptors, chiefly located in the bronchial and vascular musculature; to retain selectivity it is therefore important to use the lowest effective dose.

Peak level after2–4 h
Half-life9–12 h
Mostly cleared after≈ 2 daysfive half-lives — our arithmetic
PeakHalf gone2 days0
The shape is a standard model drawn from the two times above, not a measurement. How fast a medicine acts and wears off also depends on the dose, the form and the person.
How the body breaks it down

Bisoprolol fumarate is not metabolized by cytochrome P450 II D6 (debrisoquin hydroxylase).

How it leaves the body

Bisoprolol fumarate is eliminated equally by renal and non-renal pathways with about 50% of the dose appearing unchanged in the urine and the remainder appearing in the form of inactive metabolites.

With food

Absorption is not affected by the presence of food.

Quoted from the prescribing label, sections “Mechanism of Action” and “Pharmacokinetics”. DailyMed · 2025-04-17

Do not take it if

Bisoprolol fumarate is contraindicated in patients with cardiogenic shock, overt cardiac failure, second or third degree AV block, and marked sinus bradycardia.

Quoted from the official label, section “Contraindications”.

How to take it

These directions are for this exact strength and form. Another one is different.

  • The dose of bisoprolol fumarate tablets must be individualized to the needs of the patient.
  • The usual starting dose is 5 mg once daily.
  • In some patients, 2.5 mg may be an appropriate starting dose (see Bronchospastic Disease in WARNINGS ).
  • If the antihypertensive effect of 5 mg is inadequate, the dose may be increased to 10 mg and then, if necessary, to 20 mg once daily.
  • Patients with Renal or Hepatic Impairment In patients with hepatic impairment (hepatitis or cirrhosis) or renal dysfunction (creatinine clearance less than 40 mL/min), the initial daily dose should be 2.5 mg and caution should be used in dose-titration.
  • Since limited data suggest that bisoprolol fumarate is not dialyzable, drug replacement is not necessary in patients undergoing dialysis.
  • Geriatric Patients It is not necessary to adjust the dose in the elderly, unless there is also significant renal or hepatic dysfunction (see above and Geriatric Use in PRECAUTIONS ).
  • Pediatric Patients There is no pediatric experience with bisoprolol fumarate tablets.

Quoted from the official label, section “Dosage & Administration”.

Other warnings

  • Cardiac Failure Sympathetic stimulation is a vital component supporting circulatory function in the setting of congestive heart failure, and beta-blockade may result in further depression of myocardial contractility and precipitate more severe failure.
  • In general, beta-blocking agents should be avoided in patients with overt congestive failure.
  • However, in some patients with compensated cardiac failure it may be necessary to utilize them.
  • In such a situation, they must be used cautiously.
  • In Patients Without a History of Cardiac Failure Continued depression of the myocardium with beta-blockers can, in some patients, precipitate cardiac failure.
  • At the first signs or symptoms of heart failure, discontinuation of bisoprolol fumarate should be considered.
  • In some cases, beta-blocker therapy can be continued while heart failure is treated with other drugs.
  • Abrupt Cessation of Therapy Exacerbation of angina pectoris, and, in some instances, myocardial infarction or ventricular arrhythmia, have been observed in patients with coronary artery disease following abrupt cessation of therapy with beta-blockers.
  • Such patients should, therefore, be cautioned against interruption or discontinuation of therapy without the physician's advice.
  • Even in patients without overt coronary artery disease, it may be advisable to taper therapy with bisoprolol fumarate over approximately one week with the patient under careful observation.
  • If withdrawal symptoms occur, bisoprolol fumarate therapy should be reinstituted, at least temporarily.
  • Peripheral Vascular Disease Beta-blockers can precipitate or aggravate symptoms of arterial insufficiency in patients with peripheral vascular disease.
  • Caution should be exercised in such individuals.
  • Bronchospastic Disease PATIENTS WITH BRONCHOSPASTIC DISEASE SHOULD, IN GENERAL, NOT RECEIVE BETA-BLOCKERS.
  • Because of its relative beta 1 -selectivity, however, bisoprolol fumarate may be used with caution in patients with bronchospastic disease who do not respond to, or who cannot tolerate other antihypertensive treatment.
  • Since beta 1 -selectivity is not absolute, the lowest possible dose of bisoprolol fumarate should be used, with therapy starting at 2.5 mg.
  • A beta 2 agonist (bronchodilator) should be made available.
  • Major Surgery Chronically administered beta-blocking therapy should not be routinely withdrawn prior to major surgery; however, the impaired ability of the heart to respond to reflex adrenergic stimuli may augment the risks of general anesthesia and surgical procedures.
  • Diabetes and Hypoglycemia Beta-blockers may mask some of the manifestations of hypoglycemia, particularly tachycardia.
  • Nonselective beta-blockers may potentiate insulin-induced hypoglycemia and delay recovery of serum glucose levels.
  • Because of its beta 1 -selectivity, this is less likely with bisoprolol fumarate.
  • However, patients subject to spontaneous hypoglycemia, or diabetic patients receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents, should be cautioned about these possibilities and bisoprolol fumarate should be used with caution.
  • Thyrotoxicosis Beta-adrenergic blockade may mask clinical signs of hyperthyroidism, such as tachycardia.
  • Abrupt withdrawal of beta-blockade may be followed by an exacerbation of the symptoms of hyperthyroidism or may precipitate thyroid storm.

Quoted from the official label, section “Warnings”.

Side effects

  • Safety data are available in more than 30,000 patients or volunteers.
  • Frequency estimates and rates of withdrawal of therapy for adverse events were derived from two U.S. placebo-controlled studies.
  • In Study A, doses of 5, 10, and 20 mg bisoprolol fumarate were administered for 4 weeks.
  • In Study B, doses of 2.5, 10, and 40 mg of bisoprolol fumarate were administered for 12 weeks.
  • A total of 273 patients were treated with 5-20 mg of bisoprolol fumarate; 132 received placebo.
  • Withdrawal of therapy for adverse events was 3.3% for patients receiving bisoprolol fumarate and 6.8% for patients on placebo.
  • Withdrawals were less than 1% for either bradycardia or fatigue/lack of energy.
  • The following table presents adverse experiences, whether or not considered drug related, reported in at least 1% of patients in these studies, for all patients studied in placebo-controlled clinical trials (2.5-40 mg), as well as for a subgroup that was treated with doses within the recommended dosage range (5-20 mg).
  • Of the adverse events listed in the table, bradycardia, diarrhea, asthenia, fatigue, and sinusitis appear to be dose related.
  • Body System/Adverse Experience All Adverse Experiences (% a ) Bisoprolol Fumarate Placebo (n=132) % 5-20 mg (n=273) % 2.5-40 mg (n=404) % a percentage of patients with event Skin increased sweating 1.5 0.7
  • 1.0 Musculoskeletal arthralgia 2.3 2.2
  • 2.7 Central Nervous System dizziness 3.8 2.9 3.5 headache 11.4 8.8 10.9 hypoaesthesia 0.8 1.1
  • 1.5 Autonomic Nervous System dry mouth 1.5 0.7
  • 1.3 Heart Rate/Rhythm bradycardia 0 0.4
  • 0.5 Psychiatric vivid dreams 0 0 0 insomnia 2.3 1.5 2.5 depression 0.8 0
  • 0.2 Gastrointestinal diarrhea 1.5 2.6 3.5 nausea 1.5 1.5 2.2 vomiting 0 1.1
  • 1.5 Respiratory bronchospasm 0 0 0 cough 4.5 2.6 2.5 dyspnea 0.8 1.1 1.5 pharyngitis 2.3 2.2 2.2 rhinitis 3.0 2.9 4.0 sinusitis 1.5 2.2
  • 2.2 URI 3.8 4.8
  • 5.0 Body as a Whole asthenia 0 0.4 1.5 chest pain 0.8 1.1 1.5 fatigue 1.5 6.6 8.2 edema (peripheral) 3.8 3.7
  • 3.0 The following is a comprehensive list of adverse experiences reported with bisoprolol fumarate in worldwide studies, or in postmarketing experience (in italics):
  • Central Nervous System Dizziness, unsteadiness , vertigo, syncope , headache, paresthesia, hypoesthesia, hyperesthesia, somnolence, sleep disturbances , anxiety/restlessness, decreased concentration/memory.
  • Autonomic Nervous System Dry mouth.
  • Cardiovascular Bradycardia, palpitations and other rhythm disturbances, cold extremities, claudication, hypotension, orthostatic hypotension, chest pain, congestive heart failure, dyspnea on exertion.
  • Psychiatric Vivid dreams, insomnia, depression.
  • Gastrointestinal Gastric/epigastric/abdominal pain, gastritis, dyspepsia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, peptic ulcer.
  • Musculoskeletal Muscle/joint pain, arthralgia , back/neck pain, muscle cramps, twitching/tremor.
  • Skin Rash, acne, eczema, psoriasis , skin irritation, pruritus, flushing, sweating, alopecia, dermatitis , angioedema, exfoliative dermatitis, cutaneous vasculitis.
  • Special Senses Visual disturbances, ocular pain/pressure, abnormal lacrimation, tinnitus, decreased hearing , earache, taste abnormalities.
  • Metabolic Gout.
  • Respiratory Asthma/bronchospasm, bronchitis, coughing, dyspnea, pharyngitis, rhinitis, sinusitis, URI.
  • Genitourinary Decreased libido/impotence, Peyronie's disease, cystitis, renal colic, polyuria.
  • Hematologic Purpura.
  • General Fatigue, asthenia, chest pain, malaise, edema, weight gain, angioedema.
  • In addition, a variety of adverse effects have been reported with other beta-adrenergic blocking agents and should be considered potential adverse effects of bisoprolol fumarate.
  • Central Nervous System Reversible mental depression progressing to catatonia, hallucinations, an acute reversible syndrome characterized by disorientation to time and place, emotional lability, slightly clouded sensorium.
  • Allergic Fever, combined with aching and sore throat, laryngospasm, respiratory distress.
  • Hematologic Agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia, thrombocytopenic purpura.
  • Gastrointestinal Mesenteric arterial thrombosis, ischemic colitis.
  • Miscellaneous The oculomucocutaneous syndrome associated with the beta-blocker practolol has not been reported with bisoprolol fumarate during investigational use or extensive foreign marketing experience.
  • LABORATORY ABNORMALITIES In clinical trials, the most frequently reported laboratory change was an increase in serum triglycerides, but this was not a consistent finding.
  • Sporadic liver test abnormalities have been reported.
  • In the U.S. controlled trials experience with bisoprolol fumarate treatment for 4-12 weeks, the incidence of concomitant elevations in SGOT and SGPT from 1 to 2 times normal was 3.9%, compared to 2.5% for placebo.
  • No patient had concomitant elevations greater than twice normal.
  • In the long-term, uncontrolled experience with bisoprolol fumarate treatment for 6-18 months, the incidence of one or more concomitant elevations in SGOT and SGPT from 1 to 2 times normal was 6.2%.
  • The incidence of multiple occurrences was 1.9%.
  • For concomitant elevations in SGOT and SGPT of greater than twice normal, the incidence was 1.5%.
  • The incidence of multiple occurrences was 0.3%.
  • In many cases these elevations were attributed to underlying disorders, or resolved during continued treatment with bisoprolol fumarate.
  • Other laboratory changes included small increases in uric acid, creatinine, BUN, serum potassium, glucose, and phosphorus and decreases in WBC and platelets.
  • These were generally not of clinical importance and rarely resulted in discontinuation of bisoprolol fumarate.
  • As with other beta-blockers, ANA conversions have also been reported on bisoprolol fumarate.
  • About 15% of patients in long-term studies converted to a positive titer, although about one-third of these patients subsequently reconverted to a negative titer while on continued therapy.

Quoted from the official label, section “Adverse Reactions”.

Same active substance, strength and form in other countries

Matched on active substance, strength and kind of form only. This is not a statement that the products are equivalent or interchangeable: other ingredients, release and approved uses can differ — ask a pharmacist before swapping.

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Details

Made byTruPharma LLC
Active substanceBisoprolol Fumarate
Used inHeart, blood pressure and circulation
Strength2.5 mg
FormTablet, Film Coated
RouteOral
Packs30 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE
NDC52817-268

Source: NDC Directory · 2026-09-13 · not reviewed by a clinician

Source: US Food and Drug Administration, NDC Directory. Reuse terms: US government work (FDA).

Other strengths and forms

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Same active substance

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