Acuvail
4.5 mg/mL · Solution/ Drops
- Prescription only
- Cyclooxygenase Inhibitor
- Active substance
- Ketorolac Tromethamine
- Used in
- Muscles, joints and bones
- Made by
- Allergan, Inc.
- Source
- Official label
Quoted from the official source. Not yet reviewed by Mediclarum — the leaflet in your pack is authoritative.
At a glance
Quoted from the official label · 2024-05-31
Not necessarily this product — shortages are reported per presentation. Your pharmacy will know. · Updated 2026-09-22 FDA drug shortages
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitor
- ACUVAIL ® is indicated for the treatment of pain and inflammation following cataract surgery. ACUVAIL is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) indicated for the treatment of pain and inflammation…
ACUVAIL is contraindicated in patients with previously demonstrated hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients in the formulation [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )] . Hypersensitivity to any component of this product. ( 4 )
All warnings ↓- Prescription only
- FDA enforcement reports list no ongoing recall, and none from the last two years, for this product code · checked 2026-10-02
Every line above is selected, not written, from the official label. Nothing is reworded. DailyMed
What it is for
- ACUVAIL ® is indicated for the treatment of pain and inflammation following cataract surgery. ACUVAIL is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) indicated for the treatment of pain and inflammation following cataract surgery. ( 1 )
From the official label · 2024-05-31 · DailyMed
How it works
From this product’s own US prescribing label.
Ketorolac tromethamine is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug which, when administered systemically, has demonstrated analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-pyretic activity.
The mechanism of its action is thought to be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin biosynthesis.
Quoted from the prescribing label, sections “Mechanism of Action” and “Pharmacokinetics”. DailyMed · 2024-05-31
Do not take it if
ACUVAIL is contraindicated in patients with previously demonstrated hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients in the formulation [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )] . Hypersensitivity to any component of this product. ( 4 )
Quoted from the official label, section “Contraindications”.
How to take it
These directions are for this exact strength and form. Another one is different.
- One drop of ACUVAIL should be applied to the affected eye twice daily beginning 1 day prior to cataract surgery, and continued through the first 2 weeks of the postoperative period.
- ( 2.1 )
- 2.1 Recommended Dos age Apply one drop of ACUVAIL to the affected eye twice daily beginning 1 day prior to cataract surgery, continued on the day of surgery, and through the first 2 weeks of the postoperative period.
- 2.2 Use W ith Other Topical Ophthalmic Medications ACUVAIL may be administered in conjunction with other topical ophthalmic medications such as alpha-agonists, beta-blockers, carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, cycloplegics, and mydriatics.
- Drops should be administered at least 5 minutes apart.
Quoted from the official label, section “Dosage & Administration”.
Other warnings
- Delayed healing ( 5.1 ) Cross-sensitivity or hypersensitivity ( 5.2 ) Increased bleeding time due to interference with thrombocyte aggregation ( 5.3 ) Corneal effects including keratitis ( 5.4 )
- 5.1 Delayed Healing Topical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may slow or delay healing.
- Topical corticosteroids are also known to slow or delay healing.
- Concomitant use of topical NSAIDs and topical steroids may increase the potential for healing problems. 5. 2 Cross-Sensitivity or Hypersensitivity There is the potential for cross-sensitivity to acetylsalicylic acid, phenylacetic acid derivatives, and other NSAIDs.
- There have been reports of bronchospasm or exacerbation of asthma associated with the use of ketorolac tromethamine ophthalmic solution in patients who either have a known hypersensitivity to aspirin/non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or a past medical history of asthma.
- Therefore, caution should be used when treating individuals who have previously exhibited sensitivities to these drugs. 5. 3 Increased Bleeding Time With some NSAIDs, there exists the potential for increased bleeding time due to interference with thrombocyte aggregation.
- There have been reports that ocularly applied nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs may cause increased bleeding of ocular tissues (including hyphemas) in conjunction with ocular surgery.
- It is recommended that ACUVAIL be used with caution in patients with known bleeding tendencies or who are receiving other medications, which may prolong bleeding time. 5. 4 Corneal E ffects Use of topical NSAIDs may result in keratitis.
- In some susceptible patients, continued use of topical NSAIDs may result in epithelial breakdown, corneal thinning, corneal erosion, corneal ulceration, or corneal perforation.
- These events may be sight threatening.
- Patients with evidence of corneal epithelial breakdown should immediately discontinue use of topical NSAIDs and should be closely monitored for corneal health.
- Postmarketing experience with topical NSAIDs suggests that patients with complicated ocular surgeries, corneal denervation, corneal epithelial defects, diabetes mellitus, ocular surface diseases (e.g., dry eye syndrome), rheumatoid arthritis, or repeat ocular surgeries within a short period of time may be at increased risk for corneal adverse events which may become sight threatening.
- Topical NSAIDs should be used with caution in these patients.
- Postmarketing experience with topical NSAIDs also suggests that use more than 1 day prior to surgery or use beyond 14 days post-surgery may increase patient risk for the occurrence and severity of corneal adverse events.
- Risk of Contamination
- 5.6 Contact Lens Wear ACUVAIL should not be administered while wearing contact lenses.
Quoted from the official label, section “Warnings”.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
- Risk Summary There are no adequate and well-controlled studies with ACUVAIL in pregnant women. No evidence of teratogenicity has been observed in rats or rabbits with ACUVAIL at clinically relevant doses.
- IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
- 8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no adequate and well-controlled studies with ACUVAIL in pregnant women.
- No evidence of teratogenicity has been observed in rats or rabbits with ACUVAIL at clinically relevant doses. 8. 2 Lactation Risk Summary It is not known whether ketorolac when given topically is present in human milk.
- Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when ACUVAIL is administered to a nursing woman.
- 8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of ACUVAIL have not been established in pediatric patients younger than 2 years old.
- 8.5 Geriatric Use No overall differences in safety or effectiveness have been observed between elderly and other adult patients.
Quoted from the official label, section “OTC — Pregnancy or Breast Feeding”.
Use in children
The safety and effectiveness of ACUVAIL have not been established in pediatric patients younger than 2 years old.
Quoted from the official label, section “Pediatric Use”.
Use in older people
No overall differences in safety or effectiveness have been observed between elderly and other adult patients.
Quoted from the official label, section “Geriatric Use”.
Side effects
- The following serious adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling:
- Delayed Healing [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Cross-Sensitivity or Hypersensitivity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] Increased Bleeding Time [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Corneal Effects [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] Most common adverse reactions occurring in 1% to 6% of patients were increased intraocular pressure, conjunctival hemorrhage, and vision blurred.
- ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact AbbVie at 1-800-678-1605 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
- 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to the rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
- The most common adverse reactions were reported in 1% to 6% of patients and included increased intraocular pressure, conjunctival hyperemia and/or hemorrhage, corneal edema, ocular pain, headache, tearing and vision blurred.
- Some of these reactions may be the consequence of the cataract surgical procedure.
- Other adverse reactions occurring during treatment with ketorolac tromethamine ophthalmic solutions included allergic reactions (including eye swelling, hyperemia, and pruritis).
- 6.2 Postmarketing Experience The following adverse reactions have been identified during postapproval use of ketorolac tromethamine ophthalmic solutions in clinical practice.
- Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to the drug.
- Eye Disorders:
- Corneal erosion, corneal perforation, corneal thinning and corneal melt, epithelial breakdown [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 , 5.4 )] , and ulcerative keratitis.
- Respiratory, Thoracic and Mediastinal Disorders : Bronchospasm, exacerbation of asthma.
Quoted from the official label, section “Adverse Reactions”.
What to discuss with your doctor
- Slow or Delayed Healing Advise patients of the possibility that slow or delayed healing may occur while using nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
- Avoiding Contamination of the Product Instruct patients that the solution from one individual single-dose vial is to be used immediately after opening for administration to the affected eye.
- The remaining vial contents should be discarded.
- Instruct patients to
- avoid allowing the tip of the single-dose vial to contact the eye or surrounding structures because this could cause the tip to become contaminated by common bacteria known to cause ocular infections or cause injury to the eye.
- Serious damage to the eye and subsequent loss of vision may result from using contaminated solutions.
- Store the vials in the pouch, protected from light.
- Fold pouch ends closed.
- Contact Lens Wear Advise patients that ACUVAIL should not be administered while wearing contact lenses.
- Intercurrent Ocular Conditions Advise patients that if they develop an intercurrent ocular condition (e.g., trauma or infection) or have ocular surgery, they should immediately seek their physician’s advice concerning the continued use of ACUVAIL.
- Concomitant Topical Ocular Therapy Advise patients that if more than one topical ophthalmic medication is being used, the medicines should be administered at least 5 minutes apart.
- Distributed by: AbbVie Inc.
- North Chicago, IL 60064 © 2024 AbbVie.
- All rights reserved.
- ACUVAIL and its design are trademarks of Allergan, Inc., an AbbVie company.
- V3.0USPI3507 Shape Description automatically generated
Quoted from the official label, section “Patient Counseling Information”.
Strengths and forms
- FORMS AND STRENGTHS ACUVAIL (ketorolac tromethamine ophthalmic solution) is a sterile, clear, and colorless to pale yellow ophthalmic solution containing 0.45% (4.5 mg/mL) ketorolac tromethamine in a single-dose vial.
- ACUVAIL ophthalmic solution containing 0.45% (4.5 mg/mL) ketorolac tromethamine in a single-dose vial.
- ( 3 )
Quoted from the official label, section “Dosage Forms & Strengths”.
What it looks like and how it is packed
- ACUVAIL (ketorolac tromethamine ophthalmic solution) 0.45% is supplied as a sterile, clear, and colorless to pale yellow ophthalmic solution in clear, low density polyethylene (LDPE), single-dose vials packaged in 3 foil pouches, 10 vials per pouch:
- 30 Single-Dose Vials 0.4 mL each (Carton containing 3 pouches):
- NDC 0023-3507-31 Storage :
- Store at 15 o C to 30ºC (59 o F to 86ºF).
- Store the vials in the pouch, protected from light.
- Fold pouch ends closed.
- The solution from one individual single-dose vial is to be used immediately after opening.
- The remaining vial contents should be discarded.
Quoted from the official label, section “How Supplied”.
What is in it
- ACUVAIL (ketorolac tromethamine ophthalmic solution) 0.45% is a member of the pyrrolo-pyrrole group of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for topical ophthalmic use.
- Its chemical name is (±)-5-Benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1 H -pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid, compound with 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (1:1), and its molecular weight is 376.40.
- Its molecular formula is C 19 H 24 N 2 O 6 .
- Its chemical structure is:
- ACUVAIL solution is supplied as a sterile isotonic aqueous 0.45% solution, with a pH of approximately 6.8.
- ACUVAIL solution contains a racemic mixture of R-(+) and S-(-)- ketorolac tromethamine.
- Ketorolac tromethamine may exist in three crystal forms.
- All forms are equally soluble in water.
- The pKa of ketorolac is 3.5.
- This white to off-white crystalline substance discolors on prolonged exposure to light.
- The osmolality of ACUVAIL solution is approximately 285 mOsml/kg.
- Each mL of ACUVAIL ophthalmic solution contains: Active: ketorolac tromethamine 0.45%.
- Inactives:
- carboxymethylcellulose sodium; sodium chloride; sodium citrate dihydrate; and purified water with sodium hydroxide and/or hydrochloric acid to adjust pH.
- ACUVAIL does not contain an anti-microbial preservative.
- The chemical structure for ACUVAIL® (ketorolac tromethamine ophthalmic solution) 0.45% is a member of the pyrrolo-pyrrole group of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for ophthalmic use.
- Its chemical name is (±)-5-Benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid, compound with 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (1:1), and its molecular weight is 376.40.
- Its molecular formula is C19H24N2O6.
Quoted from the official label, section “Description”.
Ingredients people check for
Lactose, gluten, dyes, sugars and other ingredients that matter with an allergy, intolerance or diet — as this product’s FDA label lists them.
The stored label for this product has no list of inactive ingredients. The list on the pack is the one to check.
Quoted from the FDA label. A label that does not name an ingredient is not a guarantee that the product is free of it, and formulations change. With an allergy, check the pack and ask a pharmacist.
Same active substance, strength and form in other countries
Matched on active substance, strength and kind of form only. This is not a statement that the products are equivalent or interchangeable: other ingredients, release and approved uses can differ — ask a pharmacist before swapping.
Medicine passport: one printable page to show a pharmacist abroad
CanadaNo exact match for this strength and form
Details
| Made by | Allergan, Inc. |
|---|---|
| Active substance | Ketorolac Tromethamine |
| Used in | Muscles, joints and bones |
| Strength | 4.5 mg/mL |
| Form | Solution/ Drops |
| Route | Ophthalmic |
| Packs | 5 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE in 1 CARTON / .4 mL in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE · 3 POUCH in 1 CARTON / 10 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE in 1 POUCH / .4 mL in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE |
| NDC | 0023-3507 |
Source: NDC Directory · 2026-09-13 · not reviewed by a clinician
Source: US Food and Drug Administration, NDC Directory. Reuse terms: US government work (FDA).
Same active substance
These contain the same substance. That does not mean one can replace another — ask a pharmacist.