Medicine guide

Cetrorelix Acetate

Kit

  • Prescription only
Made by
Apotex Corp.

Quoted from the official source. Not yet reviewed by Mediclarum — the leaflet in your pack is authoritative.

At a glance

Quoted from the official label · 2025-06-12

Used for
  • Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection is indicated for the inhibition of premature LH surges in women undergoing controlled ovarian stimulation.
The label’s usual adult dose

Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection 0.25 mg may be administered subcutaneously once daily during the early- to mid-follicular phase.

Full directions ↓
Do not take it if

Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection is contraindicated under the following conditions:

All warnings ↓
Good to know
  • Prescription only
  • FDA enforcement reports list no ongoing recall, and none from the last two years, for this product code · checked 2026-10-02
1other products contain Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection — compare makers, forms and strengths

Every line above is selected, not written, from the official label. Nothing is reworded. DailyMed

What it is for

  • Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection is indicated for the inhibition of premature LH surges in women undergoing controlled ovarian stimulation.

From the official label · 2025-06-12 · DailyMed

How it works

From this product’s own US prescribing label.

GnRH induces the production and release of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) from the gonadotrophic cells of the anterior pituitary.

Due to a positive estradiol (E2) feedback at midcycle, GnRH liberation is enhanced resulting in an LH-surge.

How it leaves the body

In 24 hours, cetrorelix and small amounts of the (1-9), (1-7), (1-6), and (1-4) peptides were found in bile samples. 2-4% of the dose was eliminated in the urine as unchanged cetrorelix, while 5-10% was eliminated as cetrorelix and the four metabolites in bile.

Quoted from the prescribing label, sections “Mechanism of Action” and “Pharmacokinetics”. DailyMed · 2025-06-12

Do not take it if

  • Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection is contraindicated under the following conditions:
  • Hypersensitivity to cetrorelix acetate, extrinsic peptide hormones or mannitol.
  • Known hypersensitivity to GnRH or any other GnRH analogs.
  • Known or suspected pregnancy, and lactation (see PRECAUTIONS ).
  • Severe renal impairment

Quoted from the official label, section “Contraindications”.

How to take it

These directions are for this exact strength and form. Another one is different.

  • Ovarian stimulation therapy with gonadotropins (FSH, hMG) is started on cycle Day 2 or 3.
  • The dose of gonadotropins should be adjusted according to individual response.
  • Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection 0.25 mg may be administered subcutaneously once daily during the early- to mid-follicular phase.
  • Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection 0.25 mg is administered on either stimulation day 5 (morning or evening) or day 6 (morning) and continued daily until the day of hCG administration.
  • When assessment by ultrasound shows a sufficient number of follicles of adequate size, hCG is administered to induce ovulation and final maturation of the oocytes.
  • No hCG should be administered if the ovaries show an excessive response to the treatment with gonadotropins to reduce the chance of developing ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).
  • Administration Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection 0.25 mg can be administered by the patient herself after appropriate instructions by her doctor.
  • Directions for using Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection 0.25 mg with the enclosed needles and pre-filled syringe:
  • Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water.
  • Flip off the plastic cover of the vial and wipe the aluminum ring and the rubber stopper with an alcohol swab.
  • Twist the injection needle with the yellow mark (20 gauge) on the pre-filled syringe.
  • Push the needle through the center of the rubber stopper of the vial and slowly inject the solvent into the vial.
  • Leaving the syringe in the vial, gently swirl the vial until the solution is clear and without residues.
  • Avoid forming bubbles.
  • Draw the total contents of the vial into the syringe.
  • If necessary, invert the vial and pull back the needle as far as needed to withdraw the entire contents of the vial.
  • Replace the needle with the yellow mark by the injection needle with the grey mark (27 gauge).
  • Invert the syringe and push the plunger until all air bubbles have been expelled.
  • Choose an injection site in the lower abdominal area, preferably around, but staying at least one inch away from the navel.
  • Choose a different injection site each day to minimize local irritation.
  • Use a second alcohol swab to clean the skin at the injection site and allow alcohol to dry.
  • Gently pinch up the skin surrounding the site of injection.
  • Inject the prescribed dose as directed by your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
  • Discard unused portion.
  • Use the syringe and needles only once.
  • Dispose of the syringe and needles properly after use.
  • If available, use a medical waste container for disposal.

Quoted from the official label, section “Dosage & Administration”.

Other warnings

  • Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection should be prescribed by physicians who are experienced in fertility treatment. Before starting treatment with cetrorelix acetate for injection, pregnancy must be excluded (see CONTRAINDICATIONS and PRECAUTIONS ).
  • General Cases of hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylactoid reactions with the first dose, have been reported during post-marketing surveillance (see ADVERSE REACTIONS ).
  • A severe anaphylactic reaction associated with cough, rash, and hypotension, was observed in one patient after seven months of treatment with cetrorelix acetate for injection (10 mg/day) in a study for an indication unrelated to infertility.
  • Special care should be taken in women with signs and symptoms of active allergic conditions or known history of allergic predisposition.
  • Treatment with cetrorelix acetate for injection is not advised in women with severe allergic conditions.
  • Information for Patients Prior to therapy with cetrorelix acetate for injection, patients should be informed of the duration of treatment and monitoring procedures that will be required.
  • Laboratory Tests After the exclusion of preexisting conditions, enzyme elevations (ALT, AST, GGT, alkaline phosphatase) were found in 1-2% of patients receiving cetrorelix acetate for injection during controlled ovarian stimulation.
  • The elevations ranged up to three times the upper limit of normal.
  • The clinical significance of these findings was not determined.
  • During stimulation with human menopausal gonadotropin, cetrorelix acetate for injection had no notable effects on hormone levels aside from inhibition of LH surges.
  • Drug Interactions No formal drug interaction studies have been performed with cetrorelix acetate for injection.
  • Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility Long-term carcinogenicity studies in animals have not been performed with cetrorelix acetate.
  • Cetrorelix acetate was not genotoxic in vitro (Ames test, HPRT test, chromosome aberration test) or in vivo (chromosome aberration test, mouse micronucleus test).
  • Cetrorelix acetate induced polyploidy in CHL-Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts, but not in V79-Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts, cultured peripheral human lymphocytes or in an in vitro micronucleus test in the CHL-cell line.
  • Treatment with 0.46 mg/kg cetrorelix acetate for 4 weeks resulted in complete infertility in female rats which was reversed 8 weeks after cessation of treatment.
  • Pregnancy (see CONTRAINDICATIONS ) Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection is contraindicated in pregnant women.
  • Nursing Mothers It is not known whether cetrorelix acetate for injection is excreted in human milk.
  • Geriatric Use Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection is not intended to be used in subjects aged 65 and over.
  • General Cases of hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylactoid reactions with the first dose, have been reported during post-marketing surveillance (see ADVERSE REACTIONS ).
  • A severe anaphylactic reaction associated with cough, rash, and hypotension, was observed in one patient after seven months of treatment with cetrorelix acetate for injection (10 mg/day) in a study for an indication unrelated to infertility.
  • Special care should be taken in women with signs and symptoms of active allergic conditions or known history of allergic predisposition.
  • Treatment with cetrorelix acetate for injection is not advised in women with severe allergic conditions.

Quoted from the official label, section “Warnings”.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

  • (see CONTRAINDICATIONS ) Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection is contraindicated in pregnant women.
  • When administered to rats for the first seven days of pregnancy, cetrorelix acetate did not affect the development of the implanted conceptus at doses up to 38 μg/kg (approximately 1 time the recommended human therapeutic dose based on body surface area).
  • However, a dose of 139 μg/kg (approximately 4 times the human dose) resulted in a resorption rate and a post implantation loss of 100%.
  • When administered from day 6 to near term to pregnant rats and rabbits, very early resorptions and total implantation losses were seen in rats at doses from 4.6 μg/kg (0.2 times the human dose) and in rabbits at doses from 6.8 μg/kg (0.4 times the human dose).
  • In animals that maintained their pregnancy, there was no increase in the incidence of fetal abnormalities.
  • The fetal resorption observed in animals is a logical consequence of the alteration in hormonal levels effected by the antigonadotrophic properties of cetrorelix acetate for injection, which could result in fetal loss in humans as well.
  • Therefore, this drug should not be used in pregnant women.
  • It is not known whether cetrorelix acetate for injection is excreted in human milk.
  • Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, and because the effects of cetrorelix acetate for injection on lactation and/or the breast-fed child have not been determined, cetrorelix acetate for injection should not be used by nursing mothers.

Quoted from the official label, section “OTC — Pregnancy or Breast Feeding”.

Other medicines

No formal drug interaction studies have been performed with cetrorelix acetate for injection.

Quoted from the official label, section “Drug Interactions”.

If you take too much

In an emergency, call your local emergency number or a poison control centre.

There have been no reports of overdosage with cetrorelix acetate for injection 0.25 mg or 3 mg in humans. Single doses up to 120 mg cetrorelix acetate for injection have been well tolerated in patients treated for other indications without signs of overdosage.

Quoted from the official label, section “Overdosage”.

Use in older people

Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection is not intended to be used in subjects aged 65 and over.

Quoted from the official label, section “Geriatric Use”.

Side effects

  • The safety of cetrorelix acetate for injection in 949 patients undergoing controlled ovarian stimulation in clinical studies was evaluated.
  • Women were between 19 and 40 years of age (mean: 32). 94.0% of them were Caucasian.
  • Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection was given in doses ranging from 0.1 mg to 5 mg as either a single or multiple dose.
  • Table 3 shows systemic adverse events, reported in clinical studies without regard to causality, from the beginning of cetrorelix acetate for injection treatment until confirmation of pregnancy by ultrasound at an incidence ≥ 1% in cetrorelix acetate for injection treated subjects undergoing COS.
  • Table 3:
  • Adverse Events in ≥1% (WHO preferred term) Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection N=949 % (n) Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome Intensity moderate or severe, or WHO Grade II or III, respectively 3.5 (33) Nausea 1.3 (12) Headache 1.1 (10) Local site reactions (e.g. redness, erythema, bruising, itching, swelling, and pruritus) were reported.
  • Usually, they were of a transient nature, mild intensity and short duration.
  • During post-marketing surveillance, cases of mild to moderate Ovarian Hyperstimulation syndrome and cases of hypersensitivity reactions including anaphylactoid reactions have been reported.
  • Two stillbirths were reported in Phase 3 studies of cetrorelix acetate for injection.
  • Congenital Anomalies Clinical follow-up studies of 316 newborns of women administered cetrorelix acetate for injection were reviewed.
  • One infant of a set of twin neonates was found to have anencephaly at birth and died after four days.
  • The other twin was normal.
  • Developmental findings from ongoing baby follow-up included a child with a ventricular septal defect and another child with bilateral congenital glaucoma.
  • Four pregnancies that resulted in therapeutic abortion in Phase 2 and Phase 3 controlled ovarian stimulation studies had major anomalies (diaphragmatic hernia, trisomy 21, Klinefelter syndrome, polymalformation, and trisomy 18).
  • In three of these four cases, intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) was the fertilization method employed; in the fourth case, in vitro fertilization (IVF) was the method employed.
  • The minor congenital anomalies reported include:
  • supernumerary nipple, bilateral strabismus, imperforate hymen, congenital nevi, hemangiomata, and QT syndrome.
  • The causal relationship between the reported anomalies and cetrorelix acetate for injection is unknown.
  • Multiple factors, genetic and others (including, but not limited to ICSI, IVF, gonadotropins, and progesterone) make causal attribution difficult to study.

Quoted from the official label, section “Adverse Reactions”.

What to discuss with your doctor

  • Prior to therapy with cetrorelix acetate for injection, patients should be informed of the duration of treatment and monitoring procedures that will be required.
  • The risk of possible adverse reactions should be discussed (see ADVERSE REACTIONS ).
  • Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection should not be prescribed if a patient is pregnant.
  • If cetrorelix acetate for injection is prescribed to patients for self-administration, information for proper use is given in the Patient Leaflet (see below).

Quoted from the official label, section “Patient Counseling Information”.

What it looks like and how it is packed

  • Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection 0.25 mg is available in a carton of one packaged tray (NDC 60505-6270-1).
  • Each packaged tray contains:
  • one glass vial containing 0.26 to 0.27 mg cetrorelix acetate (corresponding to 0.25 mg cetrorelix) (Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection vial NDC 60505-6281-0), one pre-filled glass syringe with 1 mL of Sterile Water for Injection, (diluent syringe NDC 60505-6276-0), one 20 gauge needle (yellow) and one 27 gauge needle (grey).
  • Storage Store cetrorelix acetate for injection 0.25 mg refrigerated, 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F).
  • Store the packaged tray in the outer carton in order to protect from light.

Quoted from the official label, section “How Supplied”.

How to store it

Store cetrorelix acetate for injection 0.25 mg refrigerated, 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Store the packaged tray in the outer carton in order to protect from light.

Quoted from the official label, section “Storage and Handling”.

What is in it

  • Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection is a synthetic decapeptide with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonistic activity.
  • Cetrorelix acetate is an analog of native GnRH with substitutions of amino acids at positions 1, 2, 3, 6, and 10.
  • The molecular formula is Acetyl-D-3-(2´-naphtyl)-alanine-D-4-chlorophenylalanine-D-3-(3´-pyridyl)-alanine-L-serine-L-tyrosine-D-citruline-L-leucine-L-arginine-L-proline-D-alanine-amide, and the molecular weight is 1431.06, calculated as the anhydrous free base.
  • The structural formula is as follows:
  • Cetrorelix acetate (Ac-D-Nal 1 - D -Cpa 2 - D -Pal 3 -Ser 4 -Tyr 5 - D -Cit 6 -Leu 7 -Arg 8 -Pro 9 - D -Ala 10 -NH 2 ) Cetrorelix Acetate for Injection 0.25 mg is a sterile lyophilized powder intended for subcutaneous injection after reconstitution with Sterile Water for Injection, that comes supplied in a 1.0 mL pre-filled syringe.
  • Each vial of cetrorelix acetate for injection 0.25 mg contains 0.26 to 0.27 mg cetrorelix acetate, equivalent to 0.25 mg cetrorelix, and 54.80 mg mannitol.
  • Chemical Structure

Quoted from the official label, section “Description”.

Ingredients people check for

Lactose, gluten, dyes, sugars and other ingredients that matter with an allergy, intolerance or diet — as this product’s FDA label lists them.

The stored label for this product has no list of inactive ingredients. The list on the pack is the one to check.

Quoted from the FDA label. A label that does not name an ingredient is not a guarantee that the product is free of it, and formulations change. With an allergy, check the pack and ask a pharmacist.

Same active substance, strength and form in other countries

Matched on active substance, strength and kind of form only. This is not a statement that the products are equivalent or interchangeable: other ingredients, release and approved uses can differ — ask a pharmacist before swapping.

Medicine passport: one printable page to show a pharmacist abroad

European UnionNo exact match for this strength and form

SpainNo exact match for this strength and form

Details

Made byApotex Corp.
Active substanceCetrorelix Acetate for Injection
FormKit
RouteSubcutaneous
Packs1 KIT in 1 CARTON * 1 mL in 1 VIAL, GLASS * 1 mL in 1 SYRINGE, GLASS
NDC60505-6270

Source: NDC Directory · 2026-09-13 · not reviewed by a clinician

Source: US Food and Drug Administration, NDC Directory. Reuse terms: US government work (FDA).

Other strengths and forms

5 products are sold under this name. Grouped by form; a number on a strength means several companies make it.

Same active substance

These contain the same substance. That does not mean one can replace another — ask a pharmacist.