Medicine guide

Vilazodone Hydrochloride

20 mg · Tablet, Film Coated

  • Prescription only
Active substance
Vilazodone Hydrochloride
Made by
Golden State Medical Supply, Inc.

Quoted from the official source. Not yet reviewed by Mediclarum — the leaflet in your pack is authoritative.

At a glance

Quoted from the official label · 2025-08-04

Used for
  • Vilazodone hydrochloride tablets are indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in
The label’s usual adult dose

Recommended target dosage: 20 mg to 40 mg once daily with food.

During concomitant use of a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor (e.g., itraconazole, clarithromycin, voriconazole), the vilazodone hydrochloride tablets dose should not exceed 20 mg once daily.

Full directions ↓
Serious warning

SUICIDAL THOUGHTS AND BEHAVIORS Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in pediatric and young adult patients in short-term studies.

All warnings ↓
Good to know
  • Prescription only
  • FDA enforcement reports list no ongoing recall, and none from the last two years, for this product code · checked 2026-10-02
35other products contain Vilazodone Hydrochloride — compare makers, forms and strengths

Every line above is selected, not written, from the official label. Nothing is reworded. DailyMed

What it is for

  • Vilazodone hydrochloride tablets are indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in
  • adults [see Clinical Studies ( 14 )] . Vilazodone hydrochloride tablets are indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in
  • adults. ( 1 )

From the official label · 2025-08-04 · DailyMed

How it works

From this product’s own US prescribing label.

The mechanism of action of vilazodone in the treatment of major depressive disorder is not fully understood, but is thought to be related to its enhancement of serotonergic activity in the CNS through selective inhibition of serotonin reuptake.

Vilazodone is also a partial agonist at serotonergic 5-HT 1A receptors; however, the net result of this action on serotonergic transmission and its role in vilazodone’s antidepressant effect are unknown.

Peak level after4–5 h
Half-life25 h
Mostly cleared after≈ 5 daysfive half-lives — our arithmetic
PeakHalf gone5 days0
The shape is a standard model drawn from the two times above, not a measurement. How fast a medicine acts and wears off also depends on the dose, the form and the person.
How the body breaks it down

Metabolism and Elimination Vilazodone hydrochloride is extensively metabolized through CYP and non-CYP pathways (possibly by carboxylesterase), with only 1% of the dose recovered in the urine and 2% of the dose recovered in the feces as unchanged vilazodone.

With food

The absolute bioavailability of vilazodone was 72% with food.

Quoted from the prescribing label, sections “Mechanism of Action” and “Pharmacokinetics”. DailyMed · 2025-08-04

Serious warning

The strongest warning the FDA requires. It is printed in a box at the top of the label.

  • SUICIDAL THOUGHTS AND BEHAVIORS Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in pediatric and young adult patients in short-term studies.
  • Closely monitor all antidepressant-treated patients for clinical worsening and for emergence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] .
  • Vilazodone hydrochloride tablets are not approved for use in pediatric patients [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.4) ] .
  • WARNING:
  • SUICIDAL THOUGHTS AND BEHAVIORS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning.
  • Antidepressants increase the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in pediatric and young adult patients.
  • ( 5.1 ) Closely monitor all antidepressant-treated patients for clinical worsening and emergence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors.
  • ( 5.1 ) Vilazodone hydrochloride tablets are not approved for use in pediatric patients.
  • ( 8.4 )

Quoted from the official label, section “Boxed Warning”.

Do not take it if

  • Vilazodone hydrochloride tablets are contraindicated in:
  • Patients taking, or within 14 days of stopping, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), including MAOIs such as linezolid or intravenous methylene blue, because of an increased risk of serotonin syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 ), Drug Interactions ( 7 )] .
  • Concomitant use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), or use within 14 days of stopping MAOIs.
  • ( 4 )

Quoted from the official label, section “Contraindications”.

How to take it

These directions are for this exact strength and form. Another one is different.

  • Recommended target dosage: 20 mg to 40 mg once daily with food.
  • ( 2.1 , 12.3 ) To titrate:
  • start with initial dosage of 10 mg once daily for 7 days, followed by 20 mg once daily.
  • The dose may be increased up to 40 mg once daily after a minimum of 7 days between dosage increases.
  • ( 2.1 ) Prior to initiating vilazodone hydrochloride tablets, screen for bipolar disorder.
  • ( 2.2 , 5.4 ) When discontinuing vilazodone hydrochloride tablets, reduce dosage gradually.
  • ( 2.4 , 5.5 )
  • 2.1 Dosage for Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder The recommended target dosage for vilazodone hydrochloride tablets is 20 mg to 40 mg orally once daily with food [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ), Clinical Studies ( 14 )] .
  • To achieve the target dosage, titrate vilazodone hydrochloride tablets as follows:
  • Start with an initial dosage of 10 mg once daily with food for 7 days, Then increase to 20 mg once daily with food.
  • The dose may be increased up to 40 mg once daily with food after a minimum of 7 days between dosage increases.
  • If a dose is missed, it should be taken as soon as the patient remembers.
  • If it is almost time for the next dose, the patient should skip the missed dose and take the next dose at the regular time.
  • Two doses should not be taken at the same time.
  • 2.2 Screen for Bipolar Disorder Prior to Starting Vilazodone Hydrochloride Tablets Prior to initiating treatment with vilazodone hydrochloride tablets or another antidepressant, screen patients for a personal or family history of bipolar disorder, mania, or hypomania [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] .
  • 2.3 Switching to or from a Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor Antidepressant At least 14 days must elapse between discontinuation of a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) antidepressant and initiation of vilazodone hydrochloride tablets.
  • In addition, at least 14 days must elapse after stopping vilazodone hydrochloride tablets before starting an MAOI antidepressant [see Contraindications ( 4 ), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] .
  • 2.4 Dosage Adjustments with CYP3A4 Inhibitors or Inducers Patients receiving concomitant CYP3A4 inhibitors :
  • During concomitant use of a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor (e.g., itraconazole, clarithromycin, voriconazole), the vilazodone hydrochloride tablets dose should not exceed 20 mg once daily.
  • The original vilazodone hydrochloride tablet dose level, can be resumed when the CYP3A4 inhibitor is discontinued [see Drug Interactions ( 7 )] .
  • Patients receiving concomitant CYP3A4 inducers :
  • Based on clinical response, consider increasing the dosage of vilazodone hydrochloride tablets by 2-fold, up to a maximum 80 mg once daily, over 1 to 2 weeks in patients taking strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., carbamazepine, phenytoin, rifampin) for greater than 14 days.
  • If CYP3A4 inducers are discontinued, gradually reduce the vilazodone hydrochloride tablets dosage to its original level over 1 to 2 weeks [see Drug Interactions ( 7 )] .
  • 2.5 Discontinuing Treatment with Vilazodone Hydrochloride Tablets Adverse reactions may occur upon discontinuation of vilazodone hydrochloride tablets [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] .
  • A gradual reduction in dosage rather than abrupt cessation is recommended whenever possible.
  • Vilazodone hydrochloride tablets should be down tapered from the 40 mg once daily dose to 20 mg once daily for 4 days, followed by 10 mg once daily for 3 days.
  • Patients taking vilazodone hydrochloride tablets 20 mg once daily should be tapered to 10 mg once daily for 7 days.

Quoted from the official label, section “Dosage & Administration”.

Other warnings

  • Serotonin Syndrome:
  • Increased risk when coadministered with other serotonergic agents, but also when taken alone.
  • If it occurs, discontinue vilazodone hydrochloride tablets and serotonergic agents and initiate supportive treatment.
  • ( 5.2 ) Increased Risk of Bleeding:
  • Concomitant use of aspirin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), other antiplatelet drugs, warfarin, and other anticoagulants may increase this risk.
  • ( 5.3 ) Activation of Mania/Hypomania: Screen patients for bipolar disorder.
  • ( 5.4 ) Seizures: Can occur with treatment.
  • Use with caution in patients with a seizure disorder.
  • ( 5.6 ) Angle Closure Glaucoma:
  • Avoid use of antidepressants, including vilazodone hydrochloride, in patients with untreated anatomically narrow angles.
  • ( 5.7 ) Sexual Dysfunction:
  • ( 5.9 )
  • Suicidal Thoughts and Behavior in Adolescents and Young
  • Adults In pooled analyses of placebo-controlled trials of antidepressant drugs (SSRIs and other antidepressant classes) that included approximately 77,000 adult patients, and over 4,500 pediatric patients, the incidence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in antidepressant-treated patients age 24 years and younger was greater in antidepressant-treated patients than in placebo-treated patients.
  • There was considerable variation in risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors among drugs, but there was an increased risk identified in young patients for most drugs studied.
  • There were differences in absolute risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors across the different indications, with the highest incidence in patients with MDD.
  • The drug-placebo differences in the number of cases of suicidal thoughts and behaviors per 1,000 patients treated are provided in Table 1.
  • Table 1:
  • Risk Differences of the Number of Patients with Suicidal Thoughts or Behaviors in the Pooled Placebo-Controlled Trials of Antidepressants in Pediatric and Adult Patients Age Range (years) Drug-Placebo Difference in Number of Patients with Suicidal Thoughts or Behaviors per 1000 Patients Treated Increases Compared to Placebo <18 14 additional patients 18 to 24 5 additional patients Decreases Compared to Placebo 25 to 64 1 fewer patient ≥65 6 fewer patients It is unknown whether the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in children, adolescents, and young
  • adults extends to longer-term use, i.e., beyond four months.
  • However, there is substantial evidence from placebo-controlled maintenance studies in
  • adults with MDD that antidepressants delay the recurrence of depression and that depression itself is a risk factor for suicidal thoughts and behaviors.
  • Monitor all antidepressant-treated patients for clinical worsening and emergence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors, especially during the initial few months of drug therapy and at times of dosage changes.
  • Counsel family members or caregivers of patients to monitor for changes in behavior and to alert the healthcare provider.
  • Consider changing the therapeutic regimen, including possibly discontinuing vilazodone hydrochloride, in patients whose depression is persistently worse, or who are experiencing emergent suicidal thoughts or behaviors.
  • 5.2 Serotonin Syndrome Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRIs), including vilazodone hydrochloride, can precipitate serotonin syndrome, a potentially life-threatening condition.
  • The risk is increased with concomitant use of other serotonergic drugs (including triptans, tricyclic antidepressants, fentanyl, meperidine, methadone, lithium, tramadol, tryptophan, buspirone, amphetamines, and St.
  • John’s Wort) and with drugs that impair metabolism of serotonin, i.e., MAOIs [see Contraindications ( 4 ) and Drug Interactions ( 7 )] .
  • Serotonin syndrome can also occur when these drugs are used alone.
  • Symptoms of serotonin syndrome were noted in 0.1% of MDD patients treated with vilazodone hydrochloride in premarketing clinical trials.
  • Serotonin syndrome signs and symptoms may include mental status changes (e.g., agitation, hallucinations, delirium, and coma), autonomic instability (e.g., tachycardia, labile blood pressure, dizziness, diaphoresis, flushing, hyperthermia), neuromuscular symptoms (e.g., tremor, rigidity, myoclonus, hyperreflexia, incoordination), seizures, and gastrointestinal symptoms (e.g., nausea, vomiting, diarrhea).
  • The concomitant use of vilazodone hydrochloride with MAOIs is contraindicated.
  • In addition, do not initiate vilazodone hydrochloride in a patient being treated with MAOIs such as linezolid or intravenous methylene blue.
  • No reports involved the administration of methylene blue by other routes (such as oral tablets or local tissue injection).
  • If it is necessary to initiate treatment with an MAOI such as linezolid or intravenous methylene blue in a patient taking vilazodone hydrochloride, discontinue vilazodone hydrochloride before initiating treatment with the MAOI [see Contraindications ( 4 ), Drug Interactions ( 7.1 )] .
  • Monitor all patients taking vilazodone hydrochloride for the emergence of serotonin syndrome.
  • Discontinue treatment with vilazodone hydrochloride tablets and any concomitant serotonergic agents immediately if the above symptoms occur, and initiate supportive symptomatic treatment.
  • If concomitant use of vilazodone hydrochloride with other serotonergic drugs is clinically warranted, inform patients of the increased risk for serotonin syndrome and monitor for symptoms.
  • 5.3 Increased Risk of Bleeding Drugs that interfere with serotonin reuptake inhibition, including vilazodone hydrochloride, increase the risk of bleeding events.
  • Concomitant use of aspirin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), other antiplatelet drugs, warfarin, and other anticoagulants may add to this risk.
  • Case reports and epidemiological studies (case-control and cohort design) have demonstrated an association between use of drugs that interfere with serotonin reuptake and the occurrence of gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Based on data from the published observational studies, exposure to SSRIs, particularly in the month before delivery, has been associated with a less than 2-fold increase in the risk of postpartum hemorrhage [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 )] .
  • Bleeding events related to drugs that interfere with serotonin reuptake have ranged from ecchymosis, hematoma, epistaxis, and petechiae to life-threatening hemorrhages.
  • Inform patients about the increased risk of bleeding associated with the concomitant use of vilazodone hydrochloride and antiplatelet agents or anticoagulants.
  • For patients taking warfarin, carefully monitor coagulation indices when initiating, titrating, or discontinuing vilazodone hydrochloride.
  • 5.4 Activation of Mania or Hypomania In patients with bipolar disorder, treating a depressive episode with vilazodone hydrochloride or another antidepressant may precipitate a mixed/manic episode.
  • In controlled clinical trials, patients with bipolar disorder were excluded; however, symptoms of mania or hypomania were reported in 0.1% of undiagnosed patients treated with vilazodone hydrochloride.
  • Prior to initiating treatment with vilazodone hydrochloride, screen patients for any personal or family history of bipolar disorder, mania, or hypomania [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 )] .
  • 5.5 Discontinuation Syndrome Adverse reactions after discontinuation of serotonergic antidepressants, particularly after abrupt discontinuation, include:
  • nausea, sweating, dysphoric mood, irritability, agitation, dizziness, sensory disturbances (e.g., paresthesia, such as electric shock sensations), tremor, anxiety, confusion, headache, lethargy, emotional lability, insomnia, hypomania, tinnitus, and seizures.
  • A gradual reduction in dosage rather than abrupt cessation is recommended whenever possible [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.5 )] .
  • 5.6 Seizures Vilazodone hydrochloride has not been systematically evaluated in patients with a seizure disorder.
  • Patients with a history of seizures were excluded from clinical studies.
  • Vilazodone hydrochloride should be prescribed with caution in patients with a seizure disorder.
  • 5.7 Angle-Closure Glaucoma The pupillary dilation that occurs following use of many antidepressant drugs including vilazodone hydrochloride may trigger an angle closure attack in a patient with anatomically narrow angles who does not have a patent iridectomy.
  • Avoid use of antidepressants, including vilazodone hydrochloride, in patients with untreated anatomically narrow angles.
  • 5.8 Hyponatremia Hyponatremia may occur as a result of treatment with SNRIs and SSRIs, including vilazodone hydrochloride.
  • Cases of serum sodium lower than 110 mmol/L have been reported.
  • Signs and symptoms of hyponatremia include headache, difficulty concentrating, memory impairment, confusion, weakness, and unsteadiness, which may lead to falls.
  • Signs and symptoms associated with more severe and/or acute cases have included hallucination, syncope, seizure, coma, respiratory arrest, and death.
  • In many cases, this hyponatremia appears to be the result of the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH).
  • In patients with symptomatic hyponatremia, discontinue vilazodone hydrochloride and institute appropriate medical intervention.
  • Elderly patients, patients taking diuretics, and those who are volume-depleted may be at greater risk of developing hyponatremia with SSRIs and SNRIs [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.5 )] .
  • 5.9 Sexual Dysfunction Use of SSRIs, including vilazodone hydrochloride tablets, may cause symptoms of sexual dysfunction [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )].
  • In male patients, SSRI use may result in ejaculatory delay or failure, decreased libido, and erectile dysfunction.
  • In female patients, SSRI use may result in decreased libido and delayed or absent orgasm.
  • It is important for prescribers to inquire about sexual function prior to initiation of vilazodone hydrochloride tablets and to inquire specifically about changes in sexual function during treatment, because sexual function may not be spontaneously reported.
  • When evaluating changes in sexual function, obtaining a detailed history (including timing of symptom onset) is important because sexual symptoms may have other causes, including the underlying psychiatric disorder.
  • Discuss potential management strategies to support patients in making informed decisions about treatment.

Quoted from the official label, section “Warnings”.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

  • Pregnancy Exposure Registry There is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to antidepressants during pregnancy.
  • Healthcare providers are encouraged to advise patients to register by calling the National Pregnancy Registry for Antidepressants at 1-844-405-6185 or visiting online at https://womensmentalhealth.org/research/pregnancyregistry/antidepressants .
  • Risk Summary Based on data from published observational studies, exposure to SSRIs, particularly in the month before delivery, has been associated with a less than 2-fold increase in the risk of postpartum hemorrhage [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 ) and Clinical Considerations] .
  • There are no adequate and well-controlled studies of vilazodone hydrochloride in pregnant women.
  • The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown.
  • However, the background risk in the U.S. general population of major birth defects is 2% to 4% and of miscarriage is 15% to 20% of clinically recognized pregnancies.
  • In animal reproduction studies, oral administration of vilazodone during the period of organogenesis at doses up to 48 and 17 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) in rats and rabbits, respectively, resulted in decreased fetal body weight gain and delayed skeletal ossification but no teratogenic effects were observed.
  • Decreased fetal body weight and delayed skeletal ossification were not observed at doses up to 10 and 4 times the MRHD in rats and rabbits, respectively [see Data] .
  • Clinical Considerations Disease-associated maternal and/or embryo/fetal risk A prospective, longitudinal study followed 201 pregnant women with a history of major depressive disorder who were euthymic and taking antidepressants at the beginning of pregnancy.
  • The women who discontinued antidepressants during pregnancy were more likely to experience a relapse of major depression than women who continued antidepressants.
  • Consider the risks of untreated depression when discontinuing or changing treatment with antidepressant medication during pregnancy and postpartum.
  • Maternal Adverse Reactions Use of vilazodone hydrochloride in the month before delivery may be associated with an increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] .
  • Fetal/Neonatal adverse reactions Exposure to SSRIs and SNRIs, including vilazodone hydrochloride, in late pregnancy may lead to an increased risk for neonatal complications requiring prolonged hospitalization, respiratory support, and tube feeding, and/or persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN).
  • Monitor neonates who were exposed to vilazodone hydrochloride in the third trimester of pregnancy for PPHN and drug discontinuation syndrome [see Data] .
  • Data Human Data Third Trimester Exposure Neonates exposed to SSRIs or SNRIs late in the third trimester, have developed complications requiring prolonged hospitalization, respiratory support, and tube feeding.
  • These findings are based on postmarketing reports.
  • Such complications can arise immediately upon delivery.
  • Reported clinical findings have included respiratory distress, cyanosis, apnea, seizures, temperature instability, feeding difficulty, vomiting, hypoglycemia, hypotonia, hypertonia, hyperreflexia, tremor, jitteriness, irritability, and constant crying.
  • These features are consistent with either a direct toxic effect of SSRIs and SNRIs or, possibly, a drug discontinuation syndrome.
  • In some cases, the clinical picture was consistent with serotonin syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] .
  • Exposure during late pregnancy to SSRIs may have an increased risk for persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN).
  • PPHN occurs in 1 to 2 per 1,000 live births in the general population and is associated with substantial neonatal morbidity and mortality.
  • In a retrospective case-control study of 377 women whose infants were born with PPHN and 836 women whose infants were born healthy, the risk for developing PPHN was approximately six-fold higher for infants exposed to SSRIs after the 20th week of gestation compared to infants who had not been exposed to antidepressants during pregnancy.
  • A study of 831,324 infants born in Sweden in 1997 to 2005 found a PPHN risk ratio of 2.4 (95% CI 1.2 to 4.3) associated with patient-reported maternal use of SSRIs "in early pregnancy" and a PPHN risk ratio of 3.6 (95% CI 1.2 to 8.3) associated with a combination of patient-reported maternal use of SSRIs "in early pregnancy" and an antenatal SSRI prescription "in later pregnancy." Animal Data No teratogenic effects were observed when vilazodone was given to pregnant rats or rabbits during the period of organogenesis at oral doses up to 200 mg/kg/day and 36 mg/kg/day, respectively.
  • These doses are 48 and 17 times, in rats and rabbits, respectively, the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 40 mg on a mg/m 2 basis.
  • Fetal body weight gain was reduced, and skeletal ossification was delayed in both rats and rabbits at these doses; these effects were not observed at doses up to 10 times the MRHD in rats or 4 times the MRHD in rabbits.
  • When vilazodone was administered to pregnant rats at an oral dose of 30 times the MRHD during the period of organogenesis and throughout pregnancy and lactation, the number of live born pups was decreased.
  • There was an increase in early postnatal pup mortality, and among surviving pups there was decreased body weight, delayed maturation, and decreased fertility in adulthood.
  • There was some maternal toxicity at this dose.
  • These effects were not seen at 6 times the MRHD.
  • IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Pregnancy:
  • Third trimester use may increase risk for persistent pulmonary hypertension and withdrawal in the newborn.
  • ( 8.1 )
  • 8.1 Pregnancy Pregnancy Exposure Registry There is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to antidepressants during pregnancy.
  • Healthcare providers are encouraged to advise patients to register by calling the National Pregnancy Registry for Antidepressants at 1-844-405-6185 or visiting online at https://womensmentalhealth.org/research/pregnancyregistry/antidepressants .
  • Risk Summary Based on data from published observational studies, exposure to SSRIs, particularly in the month before delivery, has been associated with a less than 2-fold increase in the risk of postpartum hemorrhage [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 ) and Clinical Considerations] .
  • There are no adequate and well-controlled studies of vilazodone hydrochloride in pregnant women.
  • The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown.
  • However, the background risk in the U.S. general population of major birth defects is 2% to 4% and of miscarriage is 15% to 20% of clinically recognized pregnancies.
  • In animal reproduction studies, oral administration of vilazodone during the period of organogenesis at doses up to 48 and 17 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) in rats and rabbits, respectively, resulted in decreased fetal body weight gain and delayed skeletal ossification but no teratogenic effects were observed.
  • Decreased fetal body weight and delayed skeletal ossification were not observed at doses up to 10 and 4 times the MRHD in rats and rabbits, respectively [see Data] .
  • Clinical Considerations Disease-associated maternal and/or embryo/fetal risk A prospective, longitudinal study followed 201 pregnant women with a history of major depressive disorder who were euthymic and taking antidepressants at the beginning of pregnancy.
  • The women who discontinued antidepressants during pregnancy were more likely to experience a relapse of major depression than women who continued antidepressants.
  • Consider the risks of untreated depression when discontinuing or changing treatment with antidepressant medication during pregnancy and postpartum.
  • Maternal Adverse Reactions Use of vilazodone hydrochloride in the month before delivery may be associated with an increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] .
  • Fetal/Neonatal adverse reactions Exposure to SSRIs and SNRIs, including vilazodone hydrochloride, in late pregnancy may lead to an increased risk for neonatal complications requiring prolonged hospitalization, respiratory support, and tube feeding, and/or persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN).
  • Monitor neonates who were exposed to vilazodone hydrochloride in the third trimester of pregnancy for PPHN and drug discontinuation syndrome [see Data] .
  • Data Human Data Third Trimester Exposure Neonates exposed to SSRIs or SNRIs late in the third trimester, have developed complications requiring prolonged hospitalization, respiratory support, and tube feeding.
  • These findings are based on postmarketing reports.
  • Such complications can arise immediately upon delivery.
  • Reported clinical findings have included respiratory distress, cyanosis, apnea, seizures, temperature instability, feeding difficulty, vomiting, hypoglycemia, hypotonia, hypertonia, hyperreflexia, tremor, jitteriness, irritability, and constant crying.
  • These features are consistent with either a direct toxic effect of SSRIs and SNRIs or, possibly, a drug discontinuation syndrome.
  • In some cases, the clinical picture was consistent with serotonin syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] .
  • Exposure during late pregnancy to SSRIs may have an increased risk for persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN).
  • PPHN occurs in 1 to 2 per 1,000 live births in the general population and is associated with substantial neonatal morbidity and mortality.
  • In a retrospective case-control study of 377 women whose infants were born with PPHN and 836 women whose infants were born healthy, the risk for developing PPHN was approximately six-fold higher for infants exposed to SSRIs after the 20th week of gestation compared to infants who had not been exposed to antidepressants during pregnancy.
  • A study of 831,324 infants born in Sweden in 1997 to 2005 found a PPHN risk ratio of 2.4 (95% CI 1.2 to 4.3) associated with patient-reported maternal use of SSRIs "in early pregnancy" and a PPHN risk ratio of 3.6 (95% CI 1.2 to 8.3) associated with a combination of patient-reported maternal use of SSRIs "in early pregnancy" and an antenatal SSRI prescription "in later pregnancy." Animal Data No teratogenic effects were observed when vilazodone was given to pregnant rats or rabbits during the period of organogenesis at oral doses up to 200 mg/kg/day and 36 mg/kg/day, respectively.
  • These doses are 48 and 17 times, in rats and rabbits, respectively, the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 40 mg on a mg/m 2 basis.
  • Fetal body weight gain was reduced, and skeletal ossification was delayed in both rats and rabbits at these doses; these effects were not observed at doses up to 10 times the MRHD in rats or 4 times the MRHD in rabbits.
  • When vilazodone was administered to pregnant rats at an oral dose of 30 times the MRHD during the period of organogenesis and throughout pregnancy and lactation, the number of live born pups was decreased.
  • There was an increase in early postnatal pup mortality, and among surviving pups there was decreased body weight, delayed maturation, and decreased fertility in adulthood.
  • There was some maternal toxicity at this dose.
  • These effects were not seen at 6 times the MRHD.
  • 8.2 Lactation Risk Summary There are no data on the presence of vilazodone in human milk, the effects of vilazodone on the breastfed infant, or the effects of the drug on milk production.
  • However, vilazodone is excreted in rat milk [see Data] .
  • The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for vilazodone hydrochloride and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from vilazodone hydrochloride or from the underlying maternal condition.
  • Data Animal Data Administration of vilazodone to lactating rats at an oral dose of 30 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD), resulted in early postnatal pup mortality, and among surviving pups there was decreased body weight and delayed maturation.
  • 8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of vilazodone hydrochloride have not been established in pediatric patients for the treatment of MDD.
  • Efficacy was not demonstrated in two adequate and well controlled, 8-week studies including a total of 1,002 pediatric patients ages 7 years to 17 years of age with MDD.
  • The following adverse reactions were reported in at least 5% of pediatric patients treated with vilazodone hydrochloride and occurred at a rate at least twice that for pediatric patients receiving placebo:
  • nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain/discomfort, and dizziness.
  • Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in pediatric patients [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ), and Adverse Reactions ( 6.2 )] .
  • Juvenile Animal Toxicity Data In a juvenile animal study, male and female rats were treated with vilazodone (10 mg/kg/day, 50 mg/kg/day, and 200 mg/kg/day) starting on postnatal day (PND) 21 through 90.
  • A delay in the age of attainment of vaginal patency (i.e. sexual maturation) was observed in females starting at 50 mg/kg/day with a No Observed Adverse Effect Level (NOAEL) of 10 mg/kg/day.
  • This NOAEL was associated with AUC levels similar to those measured at a maximum dose tested in pediatrics (30 mg).
  • Adverse behavioral effects (lack of habituation in an acoustic startle test) were observed in males at 200 mg/kg and females starting at 50 mg/kg both during drug treatment and the recovery periods.
  • The NOAEL for this finding was 50 mg/kg for males and 10 mg/kg for females, which was associated with AUC levels greater than (males) or similar (females), to those observed with the maximum dose tested in pediatric patients.
  • An 8% decrease in femur mineral density was observed in female rats at 200 mg/kg, compared to the control group.
  • The NOAEL for this finding was 50 mg/kg, which was associated with an AUC level greater than those measured at the maximum dose tested in pediatrics.
  • 8.5 Geriatric Use Based on a pharmacokinetic study, no dosage adjustment of vilazodone hydrochloride is recommended on the basis of age (see Figure 3).
  • Results from pharmacokinetic study of a single 20 mg vilazodone hydrochloride dose in geriatric subjects (>65 years-old) vs. younger subjects (24 to 55 years-old) demonstrated that the pharmacokinetics were generally similar between the two age groups [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .
  • Clinical studies of vilazodone hydrochloride did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger subjects.
  • Of the 3,007 patients in clinical studies with vilazodone hydrochloride, 65 (2.2%) were 65 years of age or older, and 378 (12.6%) were 55 to 64 years of age.
  • In general, dose selection for an elderly patient should be conservative, usually starting at the low end of the dosing range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function, and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy.
  • Serotonergic antidepressants have been associated with cases of clinically significant hyponatremia in elderly patients, who may be at greater risk for this adverse reaction [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 )] .
  • No other differences in adverse reactions were observed between geriatric and younger patients.
  • 8.6 Use in Other Patient Populations No dosage adjustment of vilazodone hydrochloride is necessary on the basis of gender, renal function (mild to severe renal impairment, glomerular filtration rate:
  • 15 to 90 mL/minute), or hepatic function (mild to severe hepatic impairment, Child-Pugh score:
  • 5 to 15 [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .

Quoted from the official label, section “OTC — Pregnancy or Breast Feeding”.

Other medicines

  • CYP3A4 Inhibitors:
  • The vilazodone hydrochloride tablets dose should not exceed 20 mg once daily when coadministered with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors.
  • ( 2.4 , 7 ) CYP3A4 Inducers:
  • Consider increasing vilazodone hydrochloride tablets dosage by 2-fold, up to 80 mg once-daily over 1 to 2 weeks when used concomitantly with strong CYP3A4 inducers for greater than 14 days.
  • ( 2.4 , 7 )
  • 7.1 Drugs Having Clinically Important Interactions with Vilazodone Hydrochloride Table 4:
  • Clinically Important Drug Interactions with Vilazodone Hydrochloride Concomitant Drug Name or Drug Class Clinical Rationale Clinical Recommendation Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) The concomitant use of MAOIs and serotonergic drugs including vilazodone hydrochloride increases the risk of serotonin syndrome.
  • Vilazodone hydrochloride is contraindicated in patients taking MAOIs, including MAOIs such as linezolid or intravenous methylene blue [see Contraindications ( 4 ), Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 ), and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] .
  • Other Serotonergic Drugs Concomitant use of vilazodone hydrochloride with other serotonergic drugs (including other SSRIs, SNRIs, triptans, tricyclic antidepressants, opioids, lithium, buspirone, amphetamines, tryptophan, and St.
  • John’s Wort) increases the risk of serotonin syndrome.
  • Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of serotonin syndrome, particularly during vilazodone hydrochloride initiation.
  • If serotonin syndrome occurs, consider discontinuation of vilazodone hydrochloride and/or concomitant serotonergic drugs [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] .
  • Antiplatelet Agents and Anticoagulants Serotonin release by platelets plays an important role in hemostasis.
  • The concurrent use of an antiplatelet agent or anticoagulant with vilazodone hydrochloride may potentiate the risk of bleeding.
  • Inform patients of the increased risk of bleeding with the concomitant use of vilazodone hydrochloride and antiplatelet agents and anticoagulants.
  • For patients taking warfarin, carefully monitor the international normalized ratio (INR) when initiating, titrating, or discontinuing vilazodone hydrochloride [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] .
  • Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors (e.g., itraconazole, clarithromycin, voriconazole) The concomitant use of vilazodone hydrochloride and strong CYP3A4 inhibitors increased the exposure of vilazodone compared to the use of vilazodone hydrochloride alone [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .
  • The vilazodone hydrochloride dose should not exceed 20 mg once daily with the concomitant use of a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.4 ), Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .
  • Strong CYP3A4 Inducers (e.g., carbamazepine, phenytoin, rifampin) The concomitant use of vilazodone hydrochloride and strong CYP3A4 inducers decreased the exposure of vilazodone compared to the use of vilazodone hydrochloride alone [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .
  • Based on clinical response, consider increasing the dosage of vilazodone hydrochloride, over 1 to 2 weeks in patients taking strong CYP3A4 inducers for greater than 14 days [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.4 ), Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .
  • Digoxin Digoxin is a narrow therapeutic index drug.
  • Concomitant use of vilazodone hydrochloride increased digoxin concentrations [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .
  • Measure serum digoxin concentrations before initiating concomitant use of vilazodone hydrochloride.
  • Continue monitoring and reduce digoxin dose as necessary.
  • 7.2 Drugs Having No Clinically Important Interactions with Vilazodone Hydrochloride Based on pharmacokinetic studies, no dosage adjustment is required for drugs that are substrates of CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP3A4, and/or P-glycoprotein (except narrow therapeutic index drugs, e.g., digoxin), when vilazodone hydrochloride is administered concomitantly [see Drug Interactions ( 7.1 ), Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .

Quoted from the official label, section “Drug Interactions”.

If you take too much

In an emergency, call your local emergency number or a poison control centre.

  • There is limited clinical trial experience regarding human overdose with vilazodone hydrochloride.
  • The adverse reactions associated with overdose of vilazodone hydrochloride at doses of 200 mg to 280 mg (5 to 7 times the recommended dosage) as observed in clinical trials included serotonin syndrome, lethargy, restlessness, hallucinations, and disorientation.
  • For current information on the management of poisoning or overdose, contact a poison control center at 1-800-222-1222.
  • No specific antidotes for vilazodone are known.
  • Removal of vilazodone by dialysis has not been studied; however, the high volume of distribution of vilazodone suggests that dialysis will not be effective in reducing vilazodone plasma concentrations.

Quoted from the official label, section “Overdosage”.

Misuse and dependence

  • 9.1 Controlled Substance Vilazodone hydrochloride is not a controlled substance.
  • 9.2 Abuse and Dependence Vilazodone hydrochloride has been systematically studied in animals and did not demonstrate abuse or dependence potential.
  • While vilazodone hydrochloride has not been systematically studied in humans for its potential for abuse, there was no suggested evidence of drug-seeking behavior in the clinical studies.

Quoted from the official label, section “Drug Abuse and Dependence”.

Use in children

  • The safety and effectiveness of vilazodone hydrochloride have not been established in pediatric patients for the treatment of MDD.
  • Efficacy was not demonstrated in two adequate and well controlled, 8-week studies including a total of 1,002 pediatric patients ages 7 years to 17 years of age with MDD.
  • The following adverse reactions were reported in at least 5% of pediatric patients treated with vilazodone hydrochloride and occurred at a rate at least twice that for pediatric patients receiving placebo:
  • nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain/discomfort, and dizziness.
  • Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in pediatric patients [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ), and Adverse Reactions ( 6.2 )] .
  • Juvenile Animal Toxicity Data In a juvenile animal study, male and female rats were treated with vilazodone (10 mg/kg/day, 50 mg/kg/day, and 200 mg/kg/day) starting on postnatal day (PND) 21 through 90.
  • A delay in the age of attainment of vaginal patency (i.e. sexual maturation) was observed in females starting at 50 mg/kg/day with a No Observed Adverse Effect Level (NOAEL) of 10 mg/kg/day.
  • This NOAEL was associated with AUC levels similar to those measured at a maximum dose tested in pediatrics (30 mg).
  • Adverse behavioral effects (lack of habituation in an acoustic startle test) were observed in males at 200 mg/kg and females starting at 50 mg/kg both during drug treatment and the recovery periods.
  • The NOAEL for this finding was 50 mg/kg for males and 10 mg/kg for females, which was associated with AUC levels greater than (males) or similar (females), to those observed with the maximum dose tested in pediatric patients.
  • An 8% decrease in femur mineral density was observed in female rats at 200 mg/kg, compared to the control group.
  • The NOAEL for this finding was 50 mg/kg, which was associated with an AUC level greater than those measured at the maximum dose tested in pediatrics.

Quoted from the official label, section “Pediatric Use”.

Use in older people

  • Based on a pharmacokinetic study, no dosage adjustment of vilazodone hydrochloride is recommended on the basis of age (see Figure 3).
  • Results from pharmacokinetic study of a single 20 mg vilazodone hydrochloride dose in geriatric subjects (>65 years-old) vs. younger subjects (24 to 55 years-old) demonstrated that the pharmacokinetics were generally similar between the two age groups [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .
  • Clinical studies of vilazodone hydrochloride did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger subjects.
  • Of the 3,007 patients in clinical studies with vilazodone hydrochloride, 65 (2.2%) were 65 years of age or older, and 378 (12.6%) were 55 to 64 years of age.
  • In general, dose selection for an elderly patient should be conservative, usually starting at the low end of the dosing range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function, and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy.
  • Serotonergic antidepressants have been associated with cases of clinically significant hyponatremia in elderly patients, who may be at greater risk for this adverse reaction [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 )] .
  • No other differences in adverse reactions were observed between geriatric and younger patients.

Quoted from the official label, section “Geriatric Use”.

Side effects

  • The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling:
  • Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Adolescents and Young
  • Adults [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )].
  • Serotonin Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )].
  • Increased Risk of Bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )].
  • Activation of Mania or Hypomania [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )].
  • Discontinuation Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] .
  • Seizures [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )].
  • Angle-Closure Glaucoma [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )].
  • Hyponatremia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 )].
  • Sexual Dysfunction [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9 )].
  • Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥5% and at least twice the rate of placebo):
  • diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and insomnia.
  • ( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Teva at 1-888-838-2872 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .
  • 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions and varying lengths of time, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical studies of another drug and may not reflect rates observed in practice.
  • The most commonly observed adverse reactions in vilazodone hydrochloride-treated patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) in placebo-controlled studies (incidence ≥5% and at least twice the rate of placebo) were diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and insomnia.
  • Patient Exposure The safety of vilazodone hydrochloride was evaluated in 3,007 patients (18 to 70 years of age) diagnosed with MDD who participated in clinical studies, representing 676 patient-years of exposure.
  • In an open-label 52 week study at 40 mg daily, 599 patients were exposed to vilazodone hydrochloride for a total of 348 patient-years.
  • The adverse reaction information presented below was derived from studies of vilazodone hydrochloride 20 mg and 40 mg daily in patients with MDD including:
  • Four placebo-controlled 8 to 10-week studies in 2,233 patients, including 1,266 vilazodone hydrochloride-treated patients; and An open-label 52-week study of 599 vilazodone hydrochloride-treated patients.
  • These studies included a titration period of 10 mg daily for 7 days, followed by 20 mg daily for 7 days or to 40 mg daily over 2 weeks.
  • In these clinical trials, vilazodone hydrochloride was administered with food.
  • Adverse reactions reported as reasons for discontinuation of treatment In these studies, 7.3% of the vilazodone hydrochloride-treated patients discontinued treatment due to an adverse reaction, compared with 3.5% of placebo-treated patients.
  • The most common adverse reaction leading to discontinuation in at least 1% of the vilazodone hydrochloride-treated patients in the placebo-controlled studies was nausea (1.4%).
  • Common adverse reactions in placebo-controlled MDD studies Table 2 shows the incidence of common adverse reactions occurring in ≥2% of vilazodone hydrochloride-treated patients and greater than the rate of placebo-treated patients in MDD Studies.
  • There were no dose-related adverse reactions between 20 mg and 40 mg reported.
  • Table 2:
  • Common Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥2% of Vilazodone Hydrochloride-treated Patients and Greater than the Rate of Placebo-Treated Patients System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo N=967 Vilazodone Hydrochloride 20 mg/day N=288 Vilazodone Hydrochloride 40 mg/day N=978 Gastrointestinal disorders Diarrhea 10% 26% 29% Nausea 7% 22% 24% Dry mouth 5% 8% 7% Vomiting 2% 4% 5% Abdominal pain 1 3% 7% 4% Dyspepsia 2% 2% 3% Flatulence 1% 3% 3% Gastroenteritis 1% 1% 2% Abdominal distension 1% 2% 1% Nervous system disorders Headache 2 14% 15% 14% Dizziness 5% 6% 8% Somnolence 2% 4% 5% Paresthesia 1% 1% 2% Psychiatric disorders Insomnia 2% 7% 6% Abnormal dreams 2% 2% 3% Restlessness 3 1% 2% 3% General disorders Fatigue 3% 4% 3% Cardiac disorders Palpitations <1% 1% 2% Metabolism and nutrition disorders Increased appetite 1% 1% 3% Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders Arthralgia 1% 2% 1% Investigations Increased weight 1% 1% 2% 1 Includes abdominal discomfort, abdominal pain upper, and abdominal pain. 2 Includes headache and tension headache 3 Includes restlessness, akathisia, and restless legs syndrome Sexual adverse reactions are presented in Table 3 Sexual adverse reactions Table 3 displays the most common sexual adverse reactions in the placebo-controlled MDD studies.
  • Table 3:
  • Common Sexual Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥2% of Vilazodone Hydrochloride-treated Patients and Greater than the Rate of Placebo-Treated Patients Preferred Term Males Females Placebo Vilazodone Hydrochloride 20 mg/day Vilazodone Hydrochloride 40 mg/day Placebo Vilazodone Hydrochloride 20 mg/day Vilazodone Hydrochloride 40 mg/day N=416 N=122 N=417 N=551 N=166 N=561 Abnormal Orgasm * <1% 2% 2% 0% 1% 1% Erectile dysfunction 1% 0% 3% - - - Libido decreased <1% 3% 4% <1% 2% 2% Ejaculation disorder 0% 1% 2% - - - − Not applicable * Includes abnormal orgasm and anorgasmia Other adverse reactions observed in clinical studies The following list does not include reactions:
  • 1) already listed in previous tables or elsewhere in labeling, 2) for which a drug cause was remote, 3) which were so general as to be uninformative, 4) which were not considered to have significant clinical implications, or 5) which occurred at a rate equal to or less than placebo.
  • Reactions are categorized by body system according to the following definitions:
  • frequent adverse reactions are those occurring in at least 1/100 patients; infrequent adverse reactions are those occurring in 1/100 to 1/1000 patients; rare reactions are those occurring in fewer than 1/1000 patients:
  • Cardiac disorders:
  • infrequent :
  • ventricular extrasystoles Eye disorders:
  • infrequent :
  • dry eye, vision blurred, rare:
  • cataracts Nervous System:
  • frequent :
  • sedation, tremor; infrequent:
  • migraine Psychiatric disorders:
  • infrequent :
  • panic attack Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders:
  • infrequent:
  • hyperhidrosis, night sweats
  • 6.2 Postmarketing Experience The following adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of vilazodone hydrochloride.
  • Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.
  • Reports of adverse reactions temporally associated with vilazodone hydrochloride that have been received since market introduction and that are not listed above include the following:
  • General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions:
  • irritability Nervous System Disorders:
  • sleep paralysis Psychiatric Disorders:
  • hallucinations, suicide attempt, suicidal ideation Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders:
  • rash, generalized rash, urticaria, drug eruption Gastrointestinal System:
  • acute pancreatitis Respiratory, Thoracic and Mediastinal Disorders:
  • anosmia, hyposmia

Quoted from the official label, section “Adverse Reactions”.

What to discuss with your doctor

  • Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling ( Medication Guide ).
  • Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors Advise patients and caregivers to look for the emergence of suicidality, especially early during treatment and when the dosage is adjusted up or down and instruct them to report such symptoms to the healthcare provider [see Boxed Warning and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] .
  • Dosage and Administration Instruct patients to take vilazodone hydrochloride tablets with food and to follow prescribed dosage instructions [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.1 , 2.3 , 2.4 , 2.5 )] .
  • Serotonin Syndrome Caution patients about the risk of serotonin syndrome, particularly with the concomitant use of vilazodone hydrochloride tablets with other serotonergic drugs including triptans, tricyclic antidepressants, opioids, lithium, tryptophan, buspirone, amphetamines, and St.
  • John’s Wort, and with drugs that impair metabolism of serotonin (in particular, MAOIs, both those intended to treat psychiatric disorders and also others, such as linezolid).
  • Patients should contact their health care provider or report to the emergency room if they experience signs or symptoms of serotonin syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 ) and Drug Interactions ( 7 )] .
  • Increased Risk of Bleeding Inform patients about the concomitant use of vilazodone hydrochloride tablets with aspirin, NSAIDs, other antiplatelet drugs, warfarin, or other anticoagulants because the combined use of drugs that interfere with serotonin reuptake (e.g., vilazodone hydrochloride tablets) and these medications has been associated with an increased risk of bleeding.
  • Advise them to inform their health care providers if they are taking or planning to take any prescription or over-the-counter medications that increase the risk of bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] .
  • Activation of Mania/Hypomania Advise patients and their caregivers to observe for signs of activation of mania/hypomania and instruct them to report such symptoms to the healthcare provider [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] .
  • Discontinuation Syndrome Advise patients not to abruptly discontinue vilazodone hydrochloride tablets and to discuss any tapering regimen with their healthcare provider.
  • Adverse reactions can occur when vilazodone hydrochloride tablets are discontinued [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] .
  • Seizures Caution patients about using vilazodone hydrochloride tablets if they have a history of a seizure disorder [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] .
  • Sexual Dysfunction Advise patients that use of vilazodone hydrochloride tablets may cause symptoms of sexual dysfunction in both male and female patients.
  • Inform patients that they should discuss any changes in sexual function and potential management strategies with their healthcare provider [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9 )] .
  • Allergic Reactions Advise patients to notify their healthcare provider if they develop an allergic reaction such as rash, hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.2 )] .
  • Concomitant Medications Advise patients to inform their health care providers if they are taking, or plan to take any prescription or over-the-counter medications since there is a potential for interactions [see Drug Interactions ( 7.1 )] .
  • Pregnancy Advise pregnant women to notify their healthcare provider if they become pregnant or intend to become pregnant during treatment with vilazodone hydrochloride tablets [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 )] .
  • Advise patients that vilazodone hydrochloride tablets use late in pregnancy may lead to an increased risk for neonatal complications requiring prolonged hospitalization, respiratory support, tube feeding, and/or persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN) [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 )] .
  • Advise patients that there is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to vilazodone hydrochloride tablets during pregnancy [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 )] .
  • Dispense with Medication Guide available at:
  • www.tevausa.com/medguides Manufactured In Croatia By:
  • Pliva Hrvatska d.o.o.
  • Zagreb, Croatia Manufactured For: Teva Pharmaceuticals Parsippany, NJ 07054 Rev.
  • B 4/2024 Marketed by: GSMS, Inc.
  • Camarillo, CA 93012 USA

Quoted from the official label, section “Patient Counseling Information”.

Strengths and forms

  • FORMS AND STRENGTHS Vilazodone hydrochloride tablets are available as 10 mg, 20 mg, and 40 mg film-coated tablets. 10 mg pink, oval shaped tablet, debossed with “TV” on one side and “V7” on the other side 20 mg beige, oval shaped tablet, debossed with “TV” on one side and “V71” on the other side 40 mg blue, oval shaped tablet debossed with “TV” on one side and “V72” on the other side Tablets:
  • 10 mg, 20 mg, and 40 mg ( 3 )

Quoted from the official label, section “Dosage Forms & Strengths”.

What it looks like and how it is packed

  • Vilazodone hydrochloride tablets are supplied in the following configurations:
  • Tablet Strength Tablet Color/Shape Tablet Markings Package Configuration NDC Code 10 mg pink, oval shaped, film-coated tablet debossed with “TV” on one side and “V7” on the other side Bottle / 30 count 51407-915-30 20 mg beige, oval shaped, film-coated tablet debossed with “TV” on one side and “V71” on the other side Bottle / 30 count 51407-916-30 40 mg blue, oval shaped, film-coated tablet debossed with “TV” on one side and “V72” on the other side Bottle / 30 count 51407-917-30
  • Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].
  • Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP, with a child-resistant closure (as required).

Quoted from the official label, section “How Supplied”.

What is in it

  • Vilazodone hydrochloride tablets for oral administration contain polymorph Form IV vilazodone hydrochloride (HCl), a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and a 5HT 1A receptor partial agonist.
  • Vilazodone HCl is 2-benzofurancarboxamide, 5-[4-[4-(5-cyano-1 H -indol-3-yl)butyl]-1-piperazinyl]-, hydrochloride (1:1).
  • It has a molecular formula C 26 H 27 N 5 O 2 .
  • HCl and its molecular weight is 477.99.
  • The structural formula is:
  • Vilazodone hydrochloride tablets are available as 10 mg, 20 mg, and 40 mg film-coated tablets containing 10 mg, 20 mg, and 40 mg of vilazodone HCl, respectively.
  • In addition to the active ingredient, vilazodone hydrochloride tablets contain the following inactive ingredients:
  • colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol 3350, polyvinyl alcohol – part hydrolyzed, talc and titanium dioxide.
  • Additionally, the 10 mg tablets contain iron oxide red, the 20 mg tablets contain iron oxide red and iron oxide yellow, and the 40 mg tablets contain FD&C Blue #2/indigo carmine aluminum lake. formula

Quoted from the official label, section “Description”.

Ingredients people check for

Lactose, gluten, dyes, sugars and other ingredients that matter with an allergy, intolerance or diet — as this product’s FDA label lists them.

  • Lactoselactose monohydrateMilk sugar: matters with lactose intolerance or a milk allergy.
  • Colour dyesthe 40 mg tablets contain FD&C Blue #2/indigo carmine aluminum lakeSome people react to dyes such as tartrazine (Yellow 5) or carmine.
  • Titanium dioxidetitanium dioxideA whitening agent no longer allowed in food in the EU (E171).

Quoted from the FDA label. A label that does not name an ingredient is not a guarantee that the product is free of it, and formulations change. With an allergy, check the pack and ask a pharmacist.

Same active substance, strength and form in other countries

Matched on active substance, strength and kind of form only. This is not a statement that the products are equivalent or interchangeable: other ingredients, release and approved uses can differ — ask a pharmacist before swapping.

Medicine passport: one printable page to show a pharmacist abroad

Details

Made byGolden State Medical Supply, Inc.
Active substanceVilazodone Hydrochloride
Strength20 mg
FormTablet, Film Coated
RouteOral
Packs30 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE
NDC51407-916

Source: NDC Directory · 2026-09-13 · not reviewed by a clinician

Source: US Food and Drug Administration, NDC Directory. Reuse terms: US government work (FDA).

Other strengths and forms

33 products are sold under this name. Grouped by form; a number on a strength means several companies make it.

Same active substance

These contain the same substance. That does not mean one can replace another — ask a pharmacist.